this post was submitted on 05 Apr 2024
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[–] rah@feddit.uk 5 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Capitalism is not based on the notion that you can enjoy limitless growth in a closed, finite system.

[–] OpenStars@startrek.website 15 points 1 year ago (1 children)
[–] rah@feddit.uk -1 points 1 year ago (5 children)

No, it isn't. "Capitalism" doesn't depend on growth. You can have a shrinking economy, even an intentional degrowth economy, which is still capitalist.

Whatever thing it is you're referring to that assumes infinite growth, that thing isn't capitalism.

[–] TheLastHero@hexbear.net 21 points 1 year ago (1 children)

a capitalist society without growth is a failed society that will quickly be overthrown. It absolutely depends on growth, what incentive is there to invest capital otherwise?

[–] rah@feddit.uk 0 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

It absolutely depends on growth, what incentive is there to invest capital otherwise?

You're conflating growth of particular capitalists' wealth, "profit", and growth of the entire economy. Capitalism's goal is profit but profit doesn't depend on growth of the entire economy. There are capitalists who profit even while the economy shrinks.

OP's meme was referring to growth of the economy, not profit. Again, capitalism doesn't depend on growth (of the economy).

[–] blakeus12@hexbear.net 6 points 1 year ago (7 children)

... ok? and? a system that requires infinite profits in a finite world is still stupid as fuck

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[–] radio_free_asgarthr@hexbear.net 19 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Capitalism specifically incentivizes seeking maximum profit, which also means increasing profit growth at all costs. Finance and speculation, inherent to capitalism, further pushes and necessitates further expansion to cover the average costs of the gambling and speculation. You have to remember recessions and depressions are not always contractions in the economy, they are usually just caused by less than "necessary" amounts of growth.

[–] rah@feddit.uk 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

increasing profit growth at all costs

You're conflating growth of particular capitalists' wealth, "profit", and growth of the entire economy. Capitalism's goal is profit but profit doesn't depend on growth of the entire economy. There are capitalists who profit even while the economy shrinks.

OP's meme was referring to growth of the economy, not profit. Again, capitalism doesn't depend on growth (of the economy).

[–] QueerCommie@hexbear.net 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Many capitalists are losing their investments when the economy shrinks though, even if some benefit. The system as a whole needs growth, as all the propertied are expecting to continue accumulating constantly, as physical resources dry up, and workers can hardly be exploited any more.

[–] rah@feddit.uk 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Many capitalists are losing their investments when the economy shrinks though, even if some benefit.

That doesn't contradict what I said.

The system as a whole

The system as a whole isn't capitalism.

[–] QueerCommie@hexbear.net 2 points 1 year ago (1 children)

It literally is though. In the middle ages would you have said "it's not all feudalism, there's actually some merchants too!"

So the current global market, as counted by GDP isn't capitalism?

an economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.

Oh, wait, you're right. China's socialist, so not the whole international system. Any given imperialist country still relies on growth to keep capitalism alive, though.

[–] rah@feddit.uk 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

So the current global market, as counted by GDP isn't capitalism?

[–] pacmondo@sh.itjust.works 10 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (3 children)

I think they're referring to a common growth projection strategy used in modern capitalism which is basically whatever number we made last year + X% is our goals for this year and if we don't make that growth then it's considered a failure and now we have to lay people off.

No capitalist is ever okay with doing just as well as last year, or recognizing that last year was an extraordinary circumstance that gave us blockbuster sales and it isn't necessarily repeatable.

It may not be the textbook definition, but it's definitely a trait of modern capitalists.

The closed, finite system we are referring to is of course Earth. Capitalism requires expansion, but what do you do when you cannot expand further?

[–] Buelldozer@lemmy.today 1 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Capitalism requires expansion

It actually doesn't, Capitalism works just fine in a closed system with finite resources. In fact it may be the best system in those circumstances. What doesn't work is whatever in the fuck you just described is called. It's absolutely happening and it absolutely doesn't work.

As an economic system I've long maintained that Communism is a fantastic idea but the "Fully Automated Luxury Gay Space Communism" that many people envision simply won't be possible until we actually reach the state of post scarcity, until then we're left assigning limited resources in our closed system.

In the meantime our Governments need to get the Capitalists of the type you described, let's call them Greedsters, back in line and I'm actually not against them using "Capital" (lol) punishment to make that happen.

[–] jmankman@lemmy.myserv.one 10 points 1 year ago (19 children)

As long as there is a system where money is literally power, corruption will always take hold.

[–] Buelldozer@lemmy.today 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

As long as there is a system where anything is power corruption will take hold. Want food and only that group over there has any? Well, now they've got the power. Do you make clothes and that guy over there wants some? You have the power. Resource scarcity leads to power, power leads to abuse, abuse leads to corruption.

The only way the cycle is broken is for nearly everything to be accessible to nearly everyone nearly all the time. That, in a nutshell, is “Fully Automated Luxury Gay Space Communism” and the only way it can be achieved is by reaching a true post scarcity society.

Huh, i just realized where I'm commenting. Hi Socialists!

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[–] rah@feddit.uk 0 points 1 year ago

Capitalism requires expansion

No it doesn't.

[–] rah@feddit.uk 0 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

whatever number we made last year + X% is our goals for this year and if we don't make that growth then it's considered a failure and now we have to lay people off

This isn't capitalism.

it's definitely a trait of modern capitalists

Traits of particular capitalists are not what constitutes capitalism.

[–] pacmondo@sh.itjust.works 6 points 1 year ago

If it isn't capitalism then I would argue it's a direct consequence of the incentives it sets up. When a venture is primarily owned by investors whose only interest in it is a return on investment, sooner rather than later, it sort of sets up exactly what I described does it not?

Maybe the words I should have used were "unfettered capitalism"?

[–] OpenStars@startrek.website 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

While technically true in theory, I was pointing out how in practice people tend to implement it differently. It doesn't help that almost every irl system that people describe as "capitalist" is not pure - e.g. the UK (& the USA in the era of 50s-60s) are a mixture of socialist policies & capitalist ones, like there can be "public" (socialism) schools funded by taxpayer dollars and controlled by the government side-by-side along with "private" (capitalist) schools that aim to provide a different experience (usually higher-end but oftentimes something else like a more religious affiliation). So the "pure capitalism" theoretical model does not seem to have much irl practical application, without adding all of those extra features that while not mandatory in the theory, seem to almost always be used in practice.

[–] OurToothbrush@lemmy.ml 19 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You're not describing socialism, socialism is when the workers own the means of production. You're describing capitalist government programs.

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[–] QueerCommie@hexbear.net 3 points 1 year ago

That’s just capitalism. It’s absurd to define capitalism as only capitalism absent government intervention when the government has always existed on their behalf (as long as the system’s been in place).

[–] BoxedFenders@hexbear.net 6 points 1 year ago (2 children)

It's also not a closed, finite system because it relies on the extraction of resources and labor from outside of the imperial core.

[–] comrade_pibb@hexbear.net 13 points 1 year ago

sadly the earth is a finite system except for inputting radiation and outputting entropy

[–] rah@feddit.uk 10 points 1 year ago

outside of the imperial core

The closed system refers to planet Earth.