Since I never understood op-amps from reading or practicing problems I wanted to build a circuit to probe around and use different resistor values to set the amplification.
Currently I am attempting to build an LM358 Non-Inverting Op Amp. I am using my power supply for a +/- 12V rail, and my Arduino Uno for my 5V supply at the V+ input pin. I have chosen two 1k resistors to amplify the signal to 10V at the output and put and led as a indication that the circuit is working.
My questions are as follows:
- Is the ground for the voltage rail and input signal the same?
- What exactly is wrong with the circuit I built? I want the LED to only turn on when 5V is supplied at the input, right now the LED can turn on if I connect the ground to the voltage rail supply even without an input voltage.
- I've seen the post on Adafruit with the feedback resistors connected to the same ground as the rail supply, but the circuit diagram does not show where the input voltage ground is? Link: https://blog.adafruit.com/2012/06/13/ask-an-educator-making-a-non-inverting-op-amp-circuit-on-a-breadboard/
Well, you should get 10V. You input 5V, the voltage gain is 2, so the output should be 10V. I don't see a problem here, the circuit is working as expected.
But that's the thing, it outputs 10V even when the 5V rail from Arduino is disconnected at V+ (pin 3).
Put a pot between the arduino's +5V and the circuit, see what happens when you turn it. A 10K to 100K pot should be enough.