this post was submitted on 06 Oct 2024
30 points (100.0% liked)

Linux

48031 readers
794 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 

Hi folks,

I have Alpine Linux installed in an encrypted LUKS partition. I came across this tutorial which shows how to setup a key in a USB drive and when the drive is inserted and the computer booted, the LUKS partition auto-unlocks with the key on the USB drive.

https://askubuntu.com/questions/1414617/configure-ubuntu-22-04-zfs-for-automatic-luks-unlock-on-boot-via-usb-drive

I would like to setup the same thing but I do not have Alpine linux installed on ZFS, so I'm looking for ways to adapt the instructions.

So far, what I've done is:

  1. I've setup the key on the usb stick and I can unlock the LUKS partition with that key.
  2. create a /etc/mkinitfs/features.d/usb-unlock.sh script with the following content:

(the echo to /dev/kmesg was to check whether the script did indeed run at boot by trying to print to the kernel messages but I can't find anything in the kernel messages).

#!/bin/sh

echo "usb-unlock script starting..." > /dev/kmsg

USB_MOUNT="/mnt/my-usb-key" # The USB stick mounting point
LUKS_KEY_FILE="awesome.key"  # The name of your keyfile on the USB stick

# Search for the USB stick with the key
for device in $(ls /dev/disk/by-uuid/*); do
    mount $device $USB_MOUNT 2>/dev/null
    if [ -f "$USB_MOUNT/$LUKS_KEY_FILE" ]; then
        # Unlock the LUKS partition
        cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sda3 cryptroot \
            --key-file "$USB_MOUNT/$LUKS_KEY_FILE" && exit 0
    fi
    umount $USB_MOUNT
done
echo "No USB key found, falling back to password prompt." # this message never appears, despite not having found the key on the usb stick

echo "usb-unlock script ending." > /dev/kmsg
  1. I added usb-unlock to the features in mkinitfs.conf:
mytestalpine:~# cat /etc/mkinitfs/mkinitfs.conf 
features="ata base ide scsi usb virtio ext4 cryptsetup keymap usb-unlock"
  1. run mkinitfs to rebuild the initramfs. Then reboot to test the implementation, which was unsuccessful.

What am I missing / doing wrong? Thank you for your help!

Edit: forgot to add step 4

you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] sun_is_ra@sh.itjust.works 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago) (1 children)

Seems that the file /etc/mkinitfs/features.d/ is only linux alphine thing so creating it for another linux distro does nothing.

https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Initramfs_init

I would create a systemd service instead if your distro is using systemd https://www.slingacademy.com/article/ubuntu-how-to-create-a-custom-systemd-service/#Introduction

Edit: Sorry please ignore my comment. Your entire system is encrypted so that won't work. I'll see if there is another solution and post it

Edit2: Maybe you need to place the file here instead /usr/share/initramfs- tools/scripts/ ? https://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/en/man8/initramfs-tools.8.html

[–] TheHobbyist@lemmy.zip 1 points 1 month ago (1 children)

Could it be? I don't have that directory. Maybe this is Ubuntu specific? Not sure.

[–] sun_is_ra@sh.itjust.works 0 points 1 month ago (1 children)

would be easier if you tell us which distro are you running mkinitfs on

[–] TheHobbyist@lemmy.zip 2 points 1 month ago* (last edited 1 month ago)

This is about Alpine linux, as I wrote in the title and twice in the post.