this post was submitted on 10 Jul 2023
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FYI!!! In case you start getting re-directed to porn sites.

Maybe the admin got hacked?


edit: lemmy.blahaj.zone has also been hacked. beehaw.org is also down, possibly intentionally by their admins until the issue is fixed.

Post discussing the point of vulnerability: https://lemmy.ml/post/1896249

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[–] Max_P@lemmy.max-p.me 36 points 1 year ago (3 children)

GitHub PR fixing the bug: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy-ui/pull/1897/files

If your instance has custom emojis defined, this is exploitable everywhere Markdown is available. It is NOT restricted to admins, but can be used to steal an admin's JWT, which then lets the attacker get into that admin's account which can then spread the exploit further by putting it somewhere where it's rendered on every single page and then deface the site.

If your instance doesn't have any custom emojis, you are safe, the exploit requires custom emojis to trigger the bad code branch.

[–] redcalcium@c.calciumlabs.com 5 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I see a new lemmy-ui docker image has been pushed an hour ago, tagged 0.18.2-rc.1. Anyone know if it fixed the issue?

Edit: yep, it's fixed: https://github.com/LemmyNet/lemmy-ui/commit/e80bcf53acb8ce25ed5ef6b7eb16b90f0b07e8f1

[–] HKayn@dormi.zone 3 points 1 year ago (1 children)

But won't custom emojis from remote instances still trigger the exploit?

[–] ruk_n_rul@monyet.cc -1 points 1 year ago

Apparently the custom emojis are rendered as static images when federated to outside instances so it's clean.

[–] StudioLE@programming.dev 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

I'm not particularly familiar with XSS but I'm curious how a frontend exploit can compromise an instance?

Presumably the injected XSS stores the admin's JWT somewhere for the exploiter?

Then using that JWT they can effectively login as the admin which gives them access to whatever admin dashboard there is, but does that actually compromise the backend at all?

edit: for anyone curious there's a bit of a breakdown of how it works here: https://feddit.win/comment/244427