this post was submitted on 24 Dec 2024
307 points (97.8% liked)

Map Enthusiasts

3607 readers
9 users here now

For the map enthused!

Rules:

founded 2 years ago
MODERATORS
 

(I did not make the map, the typo is not my doing.)

you are viewing a single comment's thread
view the rest of the comments
[–] infeeeee@lemm.ee 100 points 3 days ago (10 children)

I found a reddit post why sodium and potassium have 2 names:

There was some argument over what to call the elements. They were discovered by Sir Humphrey Davy who called them "sodium" from the Latin "sodanum" for a compound of sodium used as a treatment for headaches, and "potassium" from English "potash" which was the method used to extract potassium salts.

But a German chemist, Ludwig Wilhelm Gilbert, proposed "natronium" from Neo-Latin as a reference to "natron" which is what the Egyptians called sodium carbonate, and "kalium" from the Neo-Latin of the Arabic "al qalyah" which means "ashes".

So in English they were "sodium" and "potassium", but in German they were "Natronium" (now simply "Natrium") and "Kalium".

It just so happened that the guy who invented the modern chemical symbols was Jöns Jacob Berzelius. He was Swiss and spoke German, so he derived the symbols from the German names.

[–] pmk@lemmy.sdf.org 10 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Jöns was swedish, not swiss.

[–] Test_Tickles@lemmy.world 3 points 2 days ago

Switzerland and Sweden aren't the same country? Well God damnit, there goes my dream vacation of visiting the home of Ikea and chocolate.
Wait, now which one of them am I supposed to refer to as Swaziland?

load more comments (8 replies)