this post was submitted on 23 May 2026
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[–] mattyroses@lemmy.today 1 points 11 hours ago (1 children)

Yes, taking training time as labor eliminates the deficit problem.

For "oligarchy" - you're supposing here there's a small number of owners who would benefit from collusion. If you're presupposing socialism, and this common ownership, that's not the case. Why, and how, would a democraticly controlled workplace engage in widespread time fraud?

[–] wolframhydroxide@sh.itjust.works 1 points 7 hours ago* (last edited 7 hours ago) (1 children)

Thanks for the clarification.I contend that presupposing socialism and collective ownership doesn't actually change human nature. There will always be those who seek a way to "get ahead" for personal gain. There will always be idiots who are easily manipulated into voting against their own best interests. There will always be those whose desire for power over others compels them to subvert otherwise-beneficial systems.

My goal here is to assume that we aren't being naïve about human nature, and to ensure that the system can work without devolving to either corrupt bureaucracy or capitalism (or, again just as bad, totalitarian dictatorship):

Why, and how, would a democraticly controlled workplace engage in widespread time fraud?

Why, and how, would a democratically-elected government turn to fascism or imperialism? Why and how would a communist government become a totalitarian dictatorship? While all three of these questions have merit, unfortunately, the fact is that they do, and in at least the latter two cases, have happened (the first has never been given a chance to at a widespread level). The vox populi is easily manipulated by those who can convince them to fear the other, or to shift blame for ills onto a convenient scapegoat, often either a minority or the apparatus of governance itself (by attacking social programs). It is too easy to manipulate people into going along with a plan because they are convinced that it will work out well for them. Heck, it doesn't even need to be secret. It doesn't even have to be intentional. All it takes is people working to do their job better or faster, and without any intervention, you will get inflation. If managers simply implement efficiency measures, but don't re-evaluate value calculations, it will not lead to inflation, but then you have labourers at those workplaces being compensated equally for lower labour. And as much as I hate to say it, we can't just imagine away the need for managerial roles, especially in a world such as this, where we seek to ensure that all needs are met. Yes, workers produce the majority of the value, but actual project management is also labour that deserves pay. Auditing and publishing values is not something that will just go away, and must be done either by management on the honour system, or by external bureaucrats on the mandate of the state. I contend that ignoring regulating checks and maintenance is a surefire way for any system to fail, so you can never do away with value audits to ensure that everything is working correctly, otherwise the populace will become complacent and easily manipulated. In any decent government, all actions must be transparent, justified using evidence, and rigorously investigated in order to ensure that the public interest is being served. In my view, the only people who can "guard the guards" are a well-educated populace with time enough to spend investigating their government to place a check on corruption. People are lazy, too, so most people will not actually be checking government data themselves, just like most people aren't reading the source code of everything they download, even if it is open-source. The problem, then, is that there will be those who seek to subvert the system at every level, and as long as there remain perverse incentives buried in the system —such as inflation through technology— there will be those trying to cheat the system to realize those potential gains. I'm trying to understand if it is possible to remove those perverse incentives. Can you think of a way to remove (or at least minimise) the incentives toward corruption, fraud, and tech inflation?

As an example of removing an incentive (or, in this case, a disincentive) I still feel that the question of Hazard Pay remains unanswered, as that throws a wrench into the idea that all labour is of the same value to society. The disincentive to take on additional risk to perform a necessary job is a serious problem, and already leads to issues such as the teacher shortage. There are many very good reasons why people do not want to be teachers, but it isn't just "I can't survive on a teacher's salary". As a teacher, I can tell you that the biggest reason I see my fellow teachers quitting is because the practice of teaching can be seriously deleterious to mental health. I can cite studies, if it would be helpful, that show that teachers leave because they don't see teaching as a profession that is sustainable long-term, because the majority of all teachers are experiencing some level of burnout, and that they might consider staying if the pay were better. The fact is, if there isn't an incentive to choose education over jobs which are less taxing to mental health, you won't have people staying as teachers, even those who are very good at it. This applies for any job with serious risks, and those facing greater risks deserve greater pay to incentivise people to train for and enter into those careers. A factory line worker deserves greater pay than their manager, because it isn't the manager who's going to get their arm degloved if they lose concentration for two seconds around a rotating axle. Under this system of hours of labour+hazard, A teacher should not be paid as much as a farmer or construction worker because the risks of death and serious injury working on a farm or construction site far outweigh the risk to mental health a teacher faces (even including the guarantee that every teacher will get every single disease known to man, because everyone sends their kid to school sick). Thus, the risks of doing labour must be factored into the values of products and services, and must also be included in the compensation for labour, or there will be a disincentive to choose, e.g., Farming as a career.

[–] mattyroses@lemmy.today 1 points 7 hours ago (1 children)

I contend that presupposing socialism and collective ownership doesn't actually change human nature

You're defining human nature, but not providing data on that.

Yes, some humans will try to game the system. Humans also will try to aid other humans, and do things because they find them interesting. Homo economicus is a myth, and one that is disproven daily.

would a democratically-elected government turn to fascism or imperialism?

Well, for one thing, there has NEVER been a government of "democracy" that includes economic matters. If you're asking why a bourgeois government would turn to those, it's because it's in the interest of capital. Fascism is in fact the immune system of capitalism.

Again, you're trying to have it both ways here it seems - to say that the behavior of humans under the coercion of capitalism is proof that coercion is needed, but also that socialism must not have coercion.

teachers leave due to low pay

Right, and if you look at the rates that teachers receive, compared to global production as a whole, they're tiny. And yet you still see people become teachers, over and over. It's obviously not in their self-interest to do so, even for a short while.

You're proving the point. Now imagine that labor is actually given the value it creates, just in time spent. The amount of production that is taken by those who produce nothing but own is huge. If that was evenly distributed, the problem would be too many possible teachers, not too few, as the low pay would no longer be an issue. An hour of teaching would buy so much.

because the risks of death and serious injury working on a farm or construction site far outweigh the risk to mental health

You're ignoring personal preference - DIY existing alone shows that people want to take some of these risks.

But sure, let's say that people no longer want to work on ice fishing boats anymore. There's a couple ways to address this - either we stop eating crab (maybe not the worst idea ecologically), or we build robots to do it for us.

[–] wolframhydroxide@sh.itjust.works 0 points 6 hours ago* (last edited 3 hours ago) (1 children)

I'm increasingly concerned that it seems like you are dismissing my concerns about risk of harm by just saying "it's already that way under capitalism, so why should it need to be better?" It also seems like you are claiming that I hold the burden of proof for saying that the conclusions of game theory and simple economics hold, rather than that a totally untested, never-successfully-implemented system must prove its worth before completely discarding every single model which describes the system of humanity as we know it. Doesn't that sound, very literally, reactionary? As in, a reaction on reflex? That we should just throw ourselves to the wind in the hope that we end up somewhere better than capitalism?

By saying that no true democracy that "includes economic matters" has ever existed, you make my point clear: you are saying "this has never been done before, therefore it must work because it is different"

The reason I do not provide data on human nature is because the burden of proof lies with those attempting to disprove the null hypothesis. The null hypothesis here is the current understanding under the system known to the querent: I.e. very basic economics and game theory. The untested system is the one which must prove itself. I would be very genuinely interested to see your data on "homo economicus is a myth, one that is disproven daily", preferably starting with a rigorous definition of what, precisely, are the implicit assumptions of "Homo Economicus" which are to be disproved. The only presuppositions I have made, as far as I can tell, are that humans are not perfectly rational actors (hence the "easily manipulated" part), but that they are still capable of rational choices given incomplete information. Basic game theory can describe why people would make selfish decisions. All you need are the right perceived cost and benefit weightings to show that a rational actor would and should make betrayer moves. Just saying "altruism exists", or that people who choose to become teachers have intrinsic motivation is insufficient to prove what appears, at least to me, to be a patently naïve view of the innate goodness of people. If you want my "data" on "a fair portion of people suck, and it is often rational for people to betray others", I recommend the lovely little simulation "the evolution of trust". That's nothing but simple game theory.

As far as "having it both ways" on coercion, I believe that any society that I would want to be a part of should incentivise people to make cooperator moves, and disincentivise betrayer moves, rather than relying on intrinsic motivation in a pie-in-the-sky, all-in bet that humans are intrinsically good enough to cooperate at scale without people gaming the system. All you need to see that intrinsic motivation is insufficient for most, is to look in a classroom. I can provide studies on intrinsic motivation in the classroom (which is about as far as you can get from capitalism in the modern age), if that would be helpful.

Anyway, Coercion is not something in which I'm interested. If a system cannot act without being based primarily on coercion (as you seem to be calling it or, as I would say it "without the clear inevitability of falling to a totalitarian state"), then that's not sufficiently better than the status quo for me to justify the effort of instantiating such a system

You treat the amount of teachers at equilibrium as the goal, but if you want an educated populace, your primary focus needs to be in incentivising those who are good at the job and those who have enough intrinsic motivation to want the job, to stay in the job. If you're constantly shuffling out the experienced teachers for new blood, then not only have you effectively just recreated the current Teacher-Crushing Machine™ (brought to you by the makers of the Orphan-Crushing Machine™ and the Torment NeXus™), but you've also just put the education of your entire population into the hands of inexperienced and mentally-taxed people desperate to get out. That's simply an untenable situation, and it's the same for every sector which carries risk. You want to minimise the risks, then actively incentivise those who are suited to the job and who are willing to take the risks to actually keep doing so. Is the goal of this whole endeavour not maximising utility? How is creating huge populations of jaded ex-firefighters supposed to serve the public good, let alone help to convince the populace that the system works better than the capitalist way? If the end goal just looks like a slightly different torment nexus, why should I want to upgrade to Torment Nexus 2 (now made with 30% recycled material!), for the low-low price of a violent revolution or three?

[–] mattyroses@lemmy.today 1 points 13 minutes ago

Yeah, dude, thanks for the wall of text deciding what my position is (erroneously) for me.

You asked a question, I answered it. You want to make up a straw man to yell at, you can do it without me.