this post was submitted on 08 Jun 2024
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Climate - truthful information about climate, related activism and politics.

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Discussion of climate, how it is changing, activism around that, the politics, and the energy systems change we need in order to stabilize things.

As a starting point, the burning of fossil fuels, and to a lesser extent deforestation and release of methane are responsible for the warming in recent decades: Graph of temperature as observed with significant warming, and simulated without added greenhouse gases and other anthropogentic changes, which shows no significant warming

How much each change to the atmosphere has warmed the world: IPCC AR6 Figure 2 - Thee bar charts: first chart: how much each gas has warmed the world.  About 1C of total warming.  Second chart:  about 1.5C of total warming from well-mixed greenhouse gases, offset by 0.4C of cooling from aerosols and negligible influence from changes to solar output, volcanoes, and internal variability.  Third chart: about 1.25C of warming from CO2, 0.5C from methane, and a bunch more in small quantities from other gases.  About 0.5C of cooling with large error bars from SO2.

Recommended actions to cut greenhouse gas emissions in the near future:

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[–] SquishyPandaDev@yiffit.net 29 points 5 months ago (3 children)

American's will literally do anything but build public transportation.

[–] henfredemars@infosec.pub 7 points 5 months ago

Taking cars off the road by reducing vehicle reliance seems like such a cost-effective solution that we just don’t want to consider.

[–] Kecessa@sh.itjust.works 5 points 5 months ago

Either way, you want the people who will not convert to public transportation to use more efficient cars, so it's not a bad thing.

[–] Delusional@lemmy.world 3 points 5 months ago

The country is just too big for that to happen everywhere. It would be immensely helpful in some cities and it's disappointing that it's being neglected.

[–] hellothere@sh.itjust.works 7 points 5 months ago (1 children)
[–] silence7@slrpnk.net 2 points 5 months ago (1 children)

It's one of a large number of actions. Individually, most of these aren't much. Added together, they're a lot.

[–] hellothere@sh.itjust.works 1 points 5 months ago

My 2006 ford fiesta got more than 50mpg. Even accounting for the smaller US gallon, the idea that car manufacturers need any more time, and cannot build them today, was my point.

[–] ArbitraryValue@sh.itjust.works 5 points 5 months ago* (last edited 5 months ago) (1 children)

$600 less in gas costs over the lifetime of a car? Isn't that a rather small amount? Less than one tank of gas per year... Are they comparing a 50 mpg car to a modern car or to a hypothetical future car with better gas mileage?

[–] Ranvier@sopuli.xyz 9 points 5 months ago* (last edited 5 months ago)

They're comparing a 45 mpg car to a 65 mpg car I believe, I think they're just re reporting this press release. Still sounds a little low though, some back of the napkin math assuming gas is $3/gallon would still suggest you'd save that much after only like 30,000 miles. Savings would be more if you drove your car further than that over its life or if gas was more expensive.

https://www.nhtsa.gov/press-releases/new-fuel-economy-standards-model-years-2027-2031

The Washington post article and the nhsta press release are confusing, 50 mpg isn't the standard, that's just the average mpg for the mix of cars and trucks they expect to be sold in 2031.

The standards are increasing to 65 mpg for cars over time (there are yearly increases that gradually get there) and 45 mpg for light trucks/suvs. Heavy trucks and vans are also getting higher percent increases in required mpg average, though begining from a lower floor. The mix of all of the vehicle classes bring sold together will average to 50 mpg, which is where the Washington post gets that number.

Nyt article and the actual rule draft both have a lot more details.

https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/07/climate/biden-mileage-electric-vehicles.html

https://www.nhtsa.gov/sites/nhtsa.gov/files/2024-06/CAFE-2027-2031-HDPUV-2030-2035_Final-Rule_web_0.pdf