this post was submitted on 17 Sep 2023
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A few years ago we were able to upgrade everything (OS and Apps) using a single command. I remember this was something we boasted about when talking to Windows and Mac fans. It was such an amazing feature. Something that users of proprietary systems hadn't even heard about. We had this on desktops before things like Apple's App Store and Play Store were a thing.

We can no longer do that thanks to Flatpaks and Snaps as well as AppImages.

Recently i upgraded my Fedora system. I few days later i found out i was runnig some older apps since they were Flatpaks (i had completely forgotten how I installed bitwarden for instance.)

Do you miss the old system too?

Is it possible to bring back that experience? A unified, reliable CLI solution to make sure EVERYTHING is up to date?

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[–] ryannathans@lemmy.fmhy.net 184 points 1 year ago (7 children)

Alias update="sudo apt full-upgrade && flatpak update"

Fixed it for you

[–] bitteorca@artemis.camp 26 points 1 year ago

Since they’re using Fedora apt isn’t going to do anything, they would need to run sudo dnf upgrade -y && flatpak update

[–] MajorHavoc@lemmy.world 25 points 1 year ago

Nice. Your excellent suggestion probably belongs in a meta-package somewhere so that users get it for free when appropriate.

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[–] cmnybo@discuss.tchncs.de 105 points 1 year ago (6 children)

There has always been the option of installing software from source. The package manager won't update anything installed from source.

You don't have to use Flatpak, Snap or AppImage if you don't want to. If you use the package manager to install everything, it will update everything.

[–] BCsven@lemmy.ca 27 points 1 year ago (8 children)

Except doesn't ubumtu now force a snap on you even if you try installing a package app?

[–] elbarto777@lemmy.world 71 points 1 year ago (1 children)

The solution is to use any of the other hundreds of readily available distributions.

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[–] mfat@lemdro.id 14 points 1 year ago (4 children)

If I use ubuntu I'm somehow forced to use them.

Even on Fedora the average user is presented with many flatpak results when they use the GUI software manager. Not everyone is technically adept enough to check the origin of the app. So it's kind of being forced on users.

[–] akhial@lemmy.world 17 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

If you use the Fedora software manager it updates everything at once? It even updates BIOS firmware.

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[–] Diplomjodler@feddit.de 56 points 1 year ago (3 children)

In Mint you can install flatpaks from the software manager and those get updated by the update manager. So it's all still one click.

[–] TheGrandNagus@lemmy.world 20 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Same on Fedora. It'll even do firmware too.

We're nowhere near the absolute shitshow that is updating the system and and programs on windows.

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[–] jannis@feddit.de 49 points 1 year ago (9 children)

If you use a graphical tool like gnome software, it will update everything with one click on a button

[–] mwguy@infosec.pub 20 points 1 year ago (2 children)

And sometimes it will even work!

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[–] fishr@lemmy.ml 37 points 1 year ago (1 children)

IMHO the killer feature of linux is that you aren't getting shit straight into your mouth every day by some corporation that decices to squeeze more cash money out of you.

And as others have pointed out most gui applications update all sources automatically.

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[–] insomniac@sh.itjust.works 35 points 1 year ago (3 children)

I’ve used Linux since the 90s and I’ve never installed a flat pack or snap or whatever. They’re not required.

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[–] gamer@lemm.ee 33 points 1 year ago (3 children)
#! /bin/sh
#update_everything_in_one_command.sh
set -e
apt update
apt upgrade -y
flatpak update -y

$ sudo update_everything_in_one_command

Tada!

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[–] Limitless_screaming@kbin.social 32 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago)

alias update='sudo pacman -Syu && flatpak update' or just use one of the trillion GUI app stores like pamac, discover, or gnome's thing whatever they call it.

[–] darq@kbin.social 31 points 1 year ago (3 children)

I can't really relate? At least on my desktop. The software manager integrates with Flatpaks and upgrades them at the same time.

For most apps I'm going to prefer the usual way of doing things. But there are some apps that I actually kinda prefer as Flatpaks. Like Calibre I'm happy to install as a Flatpak. The updates are faster and it doesn't add a whole host of dependencies that only it uses to my system.

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[–] grean@lemmy.ml 30 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Every problem can be solved by adding another layer of abstraction.

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[–] danielton@lemmy.frozeninferno.xyz 27 points 1 year ago (5 children)

Depends. Unless you're on Ubuntu or Elementary, Flatpak and Snap are optional. When I'm on Arch, btw, I don't bother with any of those and just use the AUR with a helper like yay.

But I find the convenience of Flathub too good to pass up on other distros. I have been using Linux long enough to remember when the only options if your distro didn't ship something were to compile from source or to use a sketchy installer script, because Flatpak didn't exist. And as others mentioned, if you're using a full desktop environment, it likely can update everything at once via the GUI.

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[–] space@lemmy.dbzer0.com 25 points 1 year ago (5 children)

What I think the biggest problem with the traditional package managers is that (1) they don't isolate packages from each other (when you install a program files are placed in many random places, like /usr/bin, /usr/lib etc) and (2) you can't have multiple versions of the same package installed at the same time.

This creates a lot of work for package maintainers who need to constantly keep packages up to date as dependencies are updated.

Also, because of this, every distro is essentially an insane dependency tree where changing even one small core package could break everything.

Because of this, backwards compatibility on Linux is terrible. If you need to run an older application which depends on older packages, your only choice is to download an older distro.

This is what snap and flatpak try to solve. I think they are not great solutions, because they ended up being an extra package manager next to the traditional package managers. Until we see a distro that uses flatpak or something similar exclusively, the problem is not solved.

[–] bhankas@lemm.ee 18 points 1 year ago (4 children)

What I think the biggest problem with the traditional package managers is that (1) they don’t isolate packages from each other (when you install a program files are placed in many random places, like /usr/bin, /usr/lib etc) and (2) you can’t have multiple versions of the same package installed at the same time.

Would you like to know about our Lord And Savior NixOS?

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[–] gnumdk@lemmy.ml 24 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (2 children)

Silverblue here with automatic updates enabled, I do not care anymore, it just works.

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[–] OddFed@feddit.de 22 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Honestly, at this point I'd like to get rid of all this sandboxing stuff altogether.

[–] Atemu@lemmy.ml 19 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Come join the dark side, we have all the modern features without any containerisation whatsoever:

https://nixos.org/

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[–] namingthingsiseasy@programming.dev 22 points 1 year ago (1 children)

A few years ago we were able to upgrade everything (OS and Apps) using a single command. I remember this was something we boasted about when talking to Windows and Mac fans. It was such an amazing feature. Something that users of proprietary systems hadn’t even heard about. We had this on desktops before things like Apple’s App Store and Play Store were a thing.

If this actually were Linux's killer feature, then Linux would have had a much higher market share by now.

Make no mistake, this is my favourite feature of Linux as well, and I have never used a snap/flatpack/appimage in my entire life. But it doesn't have the kind of broader public appeal that you seem to be suggesting.

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[–] atamblingpoder@sopuli.xyz 21 points 1 year ago (2 children)

You can just use Topgrade and it'll update your entire system, including everything from your oh-my-$shell, pip, flatpak, snap etc

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[–] Endorkend@kbin.social 20 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Don't generalize whatever distro you're running as "Linux", especially when we're talking package management.

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[–] d3Xt3r@lemmy.nz 19 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

I just wrote a script to do all my updates in one go:

sudo dnf upgrade -y --refresh
sudo dnf check
sudo dnf autoremove

flatpak update -y --force-remove
flatpak remove --unused --delete-data -y

pip-review --user --auto --continue-on-fail

cargo install-update -a

sudo fwupdmgr get-devices
sudo fwupdmgr refresh --force
sudo fwupdmgr get-updates
sudo fwupdmgr update
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[–] yak@feddit.it 18 points 1 year ago (1 children)
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[–] ikidd@lemmy.world 17 points 1 year ago (1 children)

#nano /etc/systemd/system/flatpak-update.service

[Unit]
Description=Update Flatpak
After=network-online.target
Wants=network-online.target

[Service]
Type=oneshot
ExecStart=/usr/bin/flatpak update --noninteractive --assumeyes

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

#nano /etc/systemd/system/flatpak-update.timer

[Unit]
Description=Update Flatpak

[Timer]
OnBootSec=2m
OnActiveSec=2m
OnUnitInactiveSec=24h
OnUnitActiveSec=24h
AccuracySec=1h
RandomizedDelaySec=10m

[Install]
WantedBy=timers.target

#systemctl daemon-reload

#systemctl enable --now flatpak-update.timer

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[–] happyhippo@feddit.it 16 points 1 year ago

Your single command is just an "&&" away

[–] Sethayy@sh.itjust.works 16 points 1 year ago (1 children)

alright where's that XCKD, imma make another package distribution method to 'unify all the methods'

[–] zarlin@lemmy.world 14 points 1 year ago

I think you mean this one?

https://xkcd.com/927/

[–] Gamey@feddit.de 15 points 1 year ago

The GUIs do that in a even easier way for new users and experienced people can always just add a simple bash alias, a universal command never existed anyway because we have various different package managers on different distros so I don't see any lost feature whatsoever tbh

[–] oo1@kbin.social 14 points 1 year ago

no.
it's open source.

[–] Syudagye@pawb.social 14 points 1 year ago

Well, one way to address this would be to have a little hook that triggers when you do a full system upgrade, and it updates your flatpaks.

also flatpaks are still centralized thanks to flatpak itself, same for snaps, nix, cargo and similar package managers. It's not like you have to update every single app by yourself, like for AppImages and apps on windows or macos for example.

[–] vox@sopuli.xyz 14 points 1 year ago (2 children)

arch repos + aur got you covered

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[–] Furycd001@fosstodon.org 13 points 1 year ago

@mfat I don't have snap or flatpak installed in any of my systems, therefore my entire system is still all upgraded with a single command....

[–] brenno@lemmy.brennoflavio.com.br 13 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Nowadays I don't even bother with upgrades anymore. Snaps and Flatpaks auto updates automatically, and for system updates Ubuntu notifies once a week.

For me the experience nowadays is better than before, where app updates are tied to system updates, meaning that older bases (like Ubuntu LTS) got behind on some softwares.

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[–] h3ndrik@feddit.de 13 points 1 year ago (6 children)

Yes we did. I miss the old system.

Also I don't like my laptop rebooting in my backpack to install updates, after I've tried to shut it down.

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[–] pr06lefs@lemmy.ml 12 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Nixos got this and then some

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[–] LeFantome@programming.dev 12 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Use a distribution with a large package library that is kept up to date and there is noting to miss.

Ubuntu is starting to push Snaps. So, that is becoming an unavoidable reality for Ubuntu users. For the most part though, Flatpaks remain optional for most distros.

The problem that Flatpaks solve is that the distro provided packages are out-of-date. If they are not, there is no real reason to prefer Flatpak.

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[–] anamethatisnt@lemmy.world 12 points 1 year ago (7 children)

I still run everything I can as .rpm through dnf on my Fedora and .deb through apt on my Debian servers.
I only install a flatpak as last resort.
From a dev viewpoint I can understand the gains of flatpak but from a user viewpoint I prefer a "real" install.

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[–] Shikadi@lemmy.world 11 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Just don't use Ubuntu and don't use flatpacks

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[–] immibis@social.immibis.com 11 points 1 year ago

@mfat @linux "We" means Ubuntu. I can still do this.

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