AntajaSW

joined 1 year ago
 

This is the fourth and final part of a post I made looking at every club that was relegated from the Austrian Bundesliga once and never returned, part of a larger series on clubs who only had one stint in their country's top flight. Parts one, two, and three are here if you missed them.

Every Team that was Relegated from the Austrian Bundesliga Once and Never Came Back: Where Are They Now? (Part 4)

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Kapfenberger SV

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  • Full Name: Kapfenberger Sportvereiningung
  • Founded: 1919
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 2008-2012 (Four seasons)
  • Current Status: 2. Liga (2nd tier)

Keeping with the trend of Austrian clubs founded in 1919 and slightly changing their name post World War II, Kapfenberg were originally founded as Kapfenberger Sports Club, and by 1923 had found themselves in the top division of the state of Styria. Kapfenberg were decently competitive, winning their first state title in 1942 and again in 1943, though in the latter they failed to win promotion to the Gauliga. KSV's first entry into national level football came in 1950 with their promotion to the Staatsliga B, needing only one season to win promotion to Staatsliga A. The Styrians would enjoy several stints in the old top flight between the 50s and 60s, the longest of which lasted from 1954-1959. That period gave birth to the phrase "SimmeringKapfenberg, das nenn i Brutalität" ("Simmeringer – Kapfenberg, that's called brutality") due to an incident in a game between the two clubs in 1958 where KSV striker Helmut Hauberger collided with Simmering keeper Bruno Engelmaier, ending the former's professional career. The Falken had the chance to win promotion for the Bundesliga's inaugural season, but lost the promotion playoffs in the first round to SV Heid Stockerau. Most of the club's time over the next decade was spent in the second tier (with a brief foray in the third tier in 76/77), but following relegation from the 2. Division in 1985 the club spent most of next two decades in the Regionalliga Mitte and even the 4th tier Styrian League. The club would finally return to the second tier in 2002 after a 14 year absence. In their first three seasons back, KSV made notable progress, finishing 6th in 02/03, 3rd in 03/04, and 2nd in 04/05 just six points off from SV Ried. After a few seasons of success, Kapfenberg began to struggle, finishing 8th in 05/06 and 11th in 06/07 - a result that should have relegated them were it not for the revocation of Grazer AK and Admira Wacker Mödling's professional licenses that season. Seizing this opportunity, KSV made the most of the 2007-08 season, virtually clinching promotion to the Bundesliga with three games to go following a 4-0 win over the Red Bull Salzburg's second team, ultimately finishing with an 11 point gap over second.

An overhaul to the playing squad was in order, with the club bringing in 17 new players, but the return of top flight football to the Franz Fekete Stadion proved to be a formidable challenge for Kapfenberg as they lost their opening game of the 2008-09 season 1-0 to LASK. Die Falken did manage to hold Austria Vienna to a 2-2 draw, later that month drawing Red Bull Salzburg 1-1. However, three successive defeats saw the Styrians fall to the bottom of the table by matchday seven. A 3-2 win over SCR Altach rescued KSV from the drop zone, and even though Kapfenberg's results were middling for the rest of the fall season, including 6-0 and 7-3 drubbings from Austria Kärnten and Salzburg respectively, they managed to keep themselves from 10th the entire time. They even managed to pull off an upset over the energy drink club, winning 5-2 at the Red Bull Arena in November. By the start of the spring season, KSV were in 8th and would pretty much stay there for most of the rest of the season. Heavy defeats would still follow, including a 6-0 loss to Rapid Vienna in March and a 5-1 loss to Altach (who ended up getting relegated this season) in May, but the club were much more consistent, earning as many wins in their last 14 games than in their first 22. KSV finished 08/09 with a record of ten wins, six draws, and 20 losses, enough for 8th. While the 2009-10 campaign went slightly worse for KSV, finishing in 9th on 33 points as opposed to the 36 from the previous season, this time around there weren't any matches where the club was steamrolled. On the contrary, it was KSV who were on the giving end of a thrashing, embarrassing LASK 7-2. Despite the lowly position, the club were comfortably clear of relegation, finishing 18 points ahead of relegated Kärnten.

For the first time in the 2010-11 season, Kapfenberg managed to avoid starting a Bundesliga campaign with a loss, drawing their opener against RB Salzburg 0-0. With two draws and two wins from their first five games, had to date their best start to a Bundesliga campaign, seeing them sitting at 6th. After a 1-0 loss to SV Ried, however, KSV dropped down to 8th, where they stayed for the rest of the season, finishing with 38 points. Three matches into the 2011-12 season saw Die Falken briefly climb up to 3rd in the table, but a 5-0 loss to Austria Vienna quickly dashed any chance of a title charge (however slim that was to begin with). That loss to Vienna was the start of a five game losing streak, sending the Styrians all the way down to 10th. A narrow 1-0 win over Mattersburg took them up to 9th, but they immediately dropped back down to 10th as that win would be the last Kapfenberg would earn for the rest of the Fall season. Over the past couple of seasons, Kapfenberg seemed to have become the footballing manifestation of inertia, rarely ever budging from a position once they've settled there for a time. With the club heading into the spring season bottom of the table, the club were sure to prevent this campaign to continue the trend. A 1-0 win over Austria Vienna at the start of the second half seemed to provide some hope in that quest, but victories once again were hard to come by. It took four matchdays to secure another three points (1-0 over Wiener Neustadt) and another seven to do so again (1-0 over Austria Vienna). This entire time KSV didn't budge from the foot of the table, and with five games left and nine points to make up, it was looking ever the more unlikely that the Styrians could change their fortunes. After losing 2-1 to Sturm Graz, KSV managed a draw against SV Ried, but thanks to Wiener Neustadt also drawing their game, Kapfenberg had practically no chance of avoiding relegation due to their vastly inferior goal difference. Their demotion to the 1. Liga was officially confirmed on matchday 34 with a 2-0 loss away to Mattersburg.

Kapfenberg nearly made it two for two upon their return to the second tier, finding themselves in a relegation scrap for much of the season. A strong second half (including a 7-1 trouncing of SKN St. Pölten) saw them finish the season in 5th, a position they matched in the 13/14 season. For most of its time in the second tier, KSV mostly managed mid- to upper table finishes, with the best performances up to this point coming in the 14/15 and 18/19 campaigns where they finished 4th. That's not to say that all was going well for Die Falken during this time. After the conclusion of the 2017-18 season (where Kapfenberg finished 8th), the club were initially denied a license by the Bundesliga's Senate 5 to play in the 2. Liga due to the club's poor finances, which would have seen them relegating to the Regionalliga. Kapfenberg lodged an appeal to the Bundesliga's protest committee which turned out to be successful, allowing the club to remain in the division. The 2019-20 season also proved to be a difficult one for the Styrians. After having come off their joint-best season back in the second tier, KSV had a torrid 19/20 campaign, earning just two points from their first nine games. They managed to score some victories prior to the winter break, but by that point the damage had already been done and the club were stuck in 16th. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, league play was paused in March and didn't resume until June, where KSV proceeded to win one and lose ten of their final 11 games. This should have seen the club relegated, but because the Regionalliga decided to cancel the season midway, no teams were relegated from the 2. Liga that season. The club has since had a modest rebound, mainly lingering around mid- to lower table, though it is highly uncertain how close the club are to making a top flight return in the near future.

Wiener Neustadt

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  • Full Name: 1. Wiener Neustädter Sportclub
  • Founded: 2008
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 2009-2015 (Six seasons)
    • as SC Wiener Neustadt
  • Current Status: 1-NÖN Landesliga (4th Tier)

In 1908, 1. Wiener Neustädter SC was founded by students from Vienna, with fellow clubs SC Edelweiß and FC Graphia later merging witht he club. Wiener Neustadt became eight time Lower Austrian champions between 1923 and 1950, with that last championship granting the club promotion to the Staatsliga A after winning the promotion playoffs over Styrian Champions Austria Graz and Burgenland champions ASV Siegendorf. The club only lasted a season, and it took eight years for WN to return to the top flight. This time their stay in the division lasted three seasons, during which they participated in the 1961 Mitropa Cup, where they finished last behind fellow Austrians LASK, Czechoslovak side SONP Kladno (now SK Kladno), and Italian side Udinese. In their third stint in the Staatsliga, Wiener Neustadt qualified for the 1965-66 European Cup Winner's Cup after finishing runners-up in the Austrian Cup to league champions LASK. The club's European adventures were short lived, going out in the first round of the competition after losing to Romanian side Știința Cluj (now FC Universitatea Cluj). Following a third relegation from the top flight in 1967, WN would never return, spending the next two decades wading between the second and third tiers before experiencing a steep decline by the turn of the millennium and ultimately ending up in the lower state leagues.

In the meantime, a club by the name of SC Schwanenstadt had been making a rapid ascent up the divisions, winning promotion to the 1. Liga in 2005. By 2008, however, the club was suffering heavily from financial difficulties, and in January of that year they announced that they would be moving form Upper Austria to Lower Austria, changing their name to FC Magna Wiener Neustadt. Magna, a Canadian-Austrian automotives supplier, was the clubs sponsor, and in 2008 the company's founder Frank Stronach was elected club president. FC Magna took over Schwanenstadt's league license, allowing them to play in the 2008-09 1. Liga. At the end of 2008, it was decided that FC Magna would take over 1. Wiener Neustädter SC (who at the time were playing in the 5th-tier 2. Landesliga) after the 08/09 season. FC Magna was renamed to SC Wiener Neustadt, and during the 08/09 season the club experienced tremendous success. In the Austrian Cup, the club reached the semi-finals, defeating top flight side Kapfenberg before falling to eventual winners Austria Vienna. In the league, after a hard fought battle against Admira and Wacker Innsbruck, Wiener Neustadt managed to secure promotion to the Bundesliga with a game in hand following a 4-1 win over SNK St. Pölten.

The 2009-10 season opened with Wiener Neustadt with a 3-1 come from behind win against Austria Kärnten, followed by a loss to Sturm Graz and a win over SV Ried. A poor run of form following that victory that saw WN earn just one win from their next ten games brought the club down to 8th in the table. After a 4-3 thriller over Austria Vienna, Wiener Neustadt's results became much more consistent, and by the winter break the Lower Austrians had risen up to 6th. Despite losing away to Mattersburg upon the resumption of league play, Wiener Neustadt went on their best run of form in the season, going the next six games unbeaten including draws against Rapid Vienna, RB Salzburg, and Sturm Graz, climbing up to 5th. The club stumbled a bit come the end of the season losing against the traditionally big clubs, but results against the rest of the league saw WN hold their position on 47 points. Greater success was found in the cup. After their semi-final finish in 08/09, Wiener Neustadt took it one stage further, reaching the final where they were deadlocked against Sturm Graz until the 81st minute when Slovenian striker Klemen Lavrič gave Graz the victory. Wiener Neustadt improved their points haul to 50 in the 10/11 season, but this time around that was only enough for a 7th place finish. Behind the scenes there were a lot of shakeups. In September, Magna announced that it would end its sponsorship of the club at the end of the 2010-11 season, and while Stronach initially stated that he would continue supporting the club as a private sponsor, but in February 2011 he announced that he would be stepping away from the club. With the loss of Magna, many had tipped Wiener Neustadt as favorites for relegation in the 11/12 season, and while the club certainly did struggle (failing to win any of their last 13 games for instance), the club never entered the relegation zone thanks to the poor form of Kapfenberg, finishing the season 9th and ten points clear of the drop.

The 2012-13 and 2013-14 campaigns were a similar story - strings of poor results bad enough to keep the club low in the table, but so bad as to result in relegation. WN managed to guarantee safety on the final day of the 12/13 season, beating Sturm Graz away 3-0 to finish one point above the relegation zone. 13/14 was more comfortable on paper finishing ten points clear of the drop, but their 8th place finish was merely due to Admira's points deduction due to violating license regulations. In the 2014-15 season, however, Wiener Neustadt's luck began to run out. 3-1 and 5-0 losses to Ried and Salzburg respectively saw the Lower Austrians enter the relegation zone for the first time, and after five games WN only had a single point to their name from a 2-2 draw with Austria Vienna. Back-to-back victories including a 5-4 thriller against Admira brought the club up to 8th. Those wins turned out to be a false dawn, though, and the club proceeded to fail to win any of their next eight games. Wiener Neustadt closed out the fall season with a 6-0 loss to Ried, but upon the resumption of league play in February the club once again dragged itself up to 9th thanks to wins over Austria Vienna and SV Grödig and a draw against relegation rivals Admira. But like the last time, Wiener Neustadt could not maintain their form, losing their next five games (with a 6-0 loss to RB Salzburg sending them back down to 10th) and failing to win and of their next nine. After beating Wolfsberg and drawing Rapid Vienna, Wiener Neustadt went into the final matchday needing a win over SRC Altach and for Admira to lose against Grödig to stay up. Ultimately, however, Admira's result wouldn't matter as WN lost at home to Altach 1-0, sending them down to the 1. Liga.

Wiener Neustadt struggled in their first couple of seasons back in the second tier. The club finished 7th in the 2015-16 season, dropping down to 8th in the 16/17 season. The 2017-18 season, however, presented WN with an opportunity. That season, the ÖFB decided to change the Bundesliga's format, expanding the league from 10 to 12 teams and awarding the second division two promotion spots as opposed to one, with a promotion/relegation playoff offered for the team that finishes third. As it happened, Wiener Neustadt finished third despite leading the league table for much of the early part of the season, sending them to a playoff against 10th-placed Bundesliga side St. Pölten. In the ensuing playoff, WN lost the first leg at home 2-0, and a 1-1 draw in the reverse fixture saw the tie end 3-1, thus keeping WN in the second tier. Wieneer Neustadt however filed a protest against the result, accusing St. Pölten of fielding an ineligible player in the second leg. The player in question was David Atanga, who had previously played for RB Salzburg and FC Liefering (Salzburg's reserve side). Under FIFA regulations, a player can be registered with three clubs in a season, but can only play for two. However, under Austrian regulations, youth players (like David) were allowed to play for three clubs so long as one of them was for a reserve side, a rule that Wiener Neustadt themselves made use of in the 17/18 season as St. Pölten pointed out. Ultimately, the challenge was unsuccessful. After finishing 6th in the 2018-19 season, Wiener Neustadt initially had their application for their league license approved, but a subsequent investigation into the licensing process by the Bundesliga's Senate 5 revealed that Wiener Neustadt made several misrepresentations in their application, resulting in the club's license being retroactively revoked and the club being demoted to the Regionalliga. In the summer of 2019 the club changed its name to 1. Wiener Neustädter SC as an homage to the traditional club, and continued playing in the Regionalliga Ost until 2023 when they were relegated to the Landesliga.

SV Grödig

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  • Full Name: Sportverein Grödig
  • Founded: 1948
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 2013-2016 (Three seasons)
  • Current Status: Salzburger Liga (4th Tier)

The Danube Swabians are groups of ethnic German-speaking peoples who for most of their history resided in central and eastern Europe, including in what was once northern Yugoslavia. During the end of World War II and in the post-war period, around 32,000 ethnic Germans either fled or were expelled from Yugoslavia with many of the ones that remained either being executed or confined to labor camps as they were blamed by the Yugoslav government for the actions of the Nazis while under occupation. Over 500 of them would settle in Schwabenlager Grödig, a former Russian WWI POW camp just outside the Austrian town of Grödig. It was here in 1948 that saw the founding of Union Sportklub Grödig, who went by that name until 1955. For most of its early existence, Grödig were relegated to playing in the lower levels of the Salzburg league system, with a big reason for that (at least in the early seasons) being that the Danube Swabians who made up the club's roster were considered foreigners, and thus did not comply with ÖFB regulations regarding foreign players. From here, Grödig embarked in a steady rise through the ranks, reaching the then 3rd tier Salzburger Landesliga in 1967 and qualifying for the Alpenliga in 1977. Not long after, though, Grödig experienced a dramatic decline, finding themselves by the mid 1980s as low as the 2. Klasse Nord - the 7th tier of Austrian football. The club wouldn't return to the Regionalliga again until 2006, but after just two seasons they managed promotion to the 1. Liga - the first time the club had ever reached the second tier. The Blau-Weißen's stay in the division wasn't long, lasting just a season, but neither was their absence, returning in 2010 thanks in large part to top-flight side Austria Kärnten having their Bundesliga license revoked. Grödig managed to establish themselves in the 1. Liga for a couple of seasons, but after the appointment of former Austrian international Adi Hütter as head coach in 2012, the club saw themselves become candidates for promotion. Despite trailing Austria Lustenau for most of season, a run of poor form Lustenau, combined with an excellent run from Grödig who had just one defeat in their last 16 games saw the Salzburg side steal top spot in the spring and clinch promotion to the Bundesliga with four games to spare.

Grödig were the fairytale story of the 2013-14 Bundesliga season. The club opened their first ever top flight campaign with a 0-0 draw vs SV Ried, but after defeating Sturm Graz 2-0 away and thrashing Admira 7-1 at home, Grödig had already risen to 2nd in the table. Of course, given that this came during the time of Red Bull Salzburg's dominance over the division, any chance of sneaking into first was a pipe dream, demonstrated by their 4-1 loss to Salzburg in game four. Grödig continued bouncing between 2nd and 3rd for a time, though a slight hiccup in form saw them drop to 5th in November. The club were certainly no strangers to high scoring fixtures, with over half of the games involving them featuring four goals or more. That's not to say that Grödig were on the winning end of most of those affairs, however, as the club would suffer heavy defeats including 6-0 losses to Salzburg and Sturm Graz in the spring season. The loss to Sturm Graz did have a notable impact, however, as Grödig (who had managed to hold on to 2nd place since matchday 19) had dropped to 4th on matchday 29. Grödig thus had to battle against Austria Vienna for a chance to secure a European spot. Subsequent losses to Admira and Salzburg certainly didn't help, but those were the last times the club would suffer defeat this season. With three wins from their next four, including a crucial 2-1 win over Austria Vienna, Grödig went into the final matchday needing to better Vienna's result to finish 3rd. They did just that, drawing away to Wacker Innsbruck 3-3 while Austria Vienna lost 1-2 at home to Sturm Graz. Therefore, Grödig finished 3rd and qualified for the Europa League second qualifying round. Impressive for a club hailing from a town of fewer than 7,000 people at the time.

Adi Hütter departed the club at the end of the season to take the Salzburg job, with fellow former Austrian international Michael Baur taking over. Under Baur, Grödig made it to the Europa league third qualifying round after defeating Serbian side FK Čukarički 5-2 on aggregate, but a 2-2 agg. draw with Moldovan outfit Zimbru Chișinău saw the Austrians fail to advance further due to away goals. Back in the league, Grödig were unable to replicate the excellent form they demonstrated in the 13/14 campaign. They started decently enough, drawing Austria Vienna and beating Sturm Graz to climb up to 3rd, but a 8-0 demolition at the hands of RB more or less set the tone for the season. Only once were the club able to manage two victories in a row, and with the poor runs the club would go on, including a six game losing streak between February and March ultimately saw them finish 8th. While the league was a disappointment, the 2014-15 season wasn't all doom and gloom. After being eliminated in the first round of the Austrian Cup in 13/14, Grödig were markedly improved, making it all the way to the semi-finals in 14/15, only stopped by the unstoppable force that is RB Salzburg. The 2015-16 was already off to a bad start when they were once again eliminated in the first round of the Austrian Cup, but a win and a draw from their first league games made it look as if they had put it past them. This turned out no to be the case, however, as a win and a draw from their next seven games saw Grödig slide down to 8th. Things went from bad to worse when Grödig lost the Brazilian forward Lucas Venuto to Austria Vienna in the winter transfer window, causing their results to fall off a cliff. Having finished the fall campaign with two straight defeats, Grödig extended their winless run to 11, with their only points coming from draws against Ried and Admira, dragging them to 10th. The final two months of the campaign did see Grödig pull of some impressive results, including 2-0 wins over Rapid and Austria Vienna, but it simply wasn't enough. With a 2-1 loss to Salzburg on the penultimate matchday, Grödig's relegation from the Bundesliga was confirmed.

Originally, Grödig were set to compete in the 1. Liga following relegation, but due to financial constraints, the club voluntarily withdrew their application for a Erste Liga license, opting instead to be demoted to the Regionalliga West for the 2016-17 season. In the club's first two seasons back in the third tier, they went on remarkably good starts, topping the division for most of the campaigns. However, both times they were unable to maintain that good form, ultimately losing the Regionalliga titles to USK Anif on both occasions. The 2018-19 season saw the club take a massive step backwards, dropping all the way down to 10th. Grödig were never able to mount another serious title charge, failing to qualify for the 2019-20 Eliteliga after finishing 7th in the Regionalliga Salzburg, and were 5th in the division in the 2020-21 season before the competition was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 2021-22 season once again saw Grödig fail to qualify for the Eliteliga, and with the Regionalliga West coming back for the 2023-24 season, Grödig needed to finish 7th in the Regionalliga Salzburg's first phase to have a chance of remaining in the third tier. Unfortunately, the club finished 11th, and though they managed to avoid relegation to the 1. Landesliga after finishing comfortably ahead of UFC Hallein, their participation in the relegation playoffs meant that for the 2023-24 season the club had to drop down to the Salzburger Liga.

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Summary

League Tier Club No. of Clubs
2. Liga 2nd SW Bregenz, Kapfenberger SV 2
Regionalliga 3rd SC Neusiedl am See, Favoritner AC, Kremser SC 3
Landesliga 4th 1. Simmeringer SC, SV Spittal/Drau, Salzburger AK 1914, Wiener Neustadt, SV Grödig 5
Extinct - FC Union Wels, SV St. Veit/Glan, VSE St. Pölten, Tirol Innsbruck 4

 

This is part three of a post I made looking at every club that was relegated from the Austrian Bundesliga once and never returned, part of a larger series on clubs who only had one stint in their country's top flight. Parts one and two are here in case you missed them.

Every Team that was Relegated from the Austrian Bundesliga Once and Never Came Back: Where Are They Now? (Part 3)

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Kremser SC

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  • Full Name: Kremser Sportclub
  • Founded: 1919
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1989-1992 (Three seasons)
  • Current Status: Regionalliga Ost (3rd Tier)

A quick 23 minute drive up the S33 brings us to the city of Krems an der Donau where we find the next entrant on this list: Kremser Sportclub. Founded in August 1919 as 1. Krems SC, the club joined the Lower Austrian Football Association a couple of months later, and after around a decade of play the club won its first regional title in 1930. In fact, the club went a step further that year and won the Austrian amateur championship, defeating Grazer AK and FA Turnerbund Lustenau en route. Kremser would win three more Landesliga titles between 1931 and 1954, and in 1956 the club won promotion to the Staatsliga A, where they managed to stay for four seasons. Following the dissolution of the Staatsliga B, Kremser played in the Regionalliga Ost for six seasons before dropping back to the Landesliga Niederösterreich in 1966. Kremser returned to the Regionalliga in 1974 (the same year the Bundesliga was formed) and won promotion again to the 2. Division in 1976, though they only lasted a season. The club bounced between the second tier and the regional leagues for the next few years, but following their promotion back to the 2. Division in 1983, the club would manage to build on their success. By two points the club missed out on promotion to the Bundesliga in 1985, and though in the following two seasons the club had to play in the relegation playoffs, they finished top of the table both times. The 1987-88 season saw Kremser qualify for the middle playoff for the first time, where they finished 6th, but even better was to come in the Austrian Cup. There Kremser managed to win the competition, defeating the likes of Wiener SC and VfB Mödling before earning the title by beating FC Swarovski Tirol 3-3 on away goals. This qualified Kremser for both the Austrian Supercup and the European Cup Winners' Cup, though they didn't have much success in either competition, losing the former to Rapid Vienna on penalties and getting eliminated in the first round of the latter to East German outfit Carl Zeiss Jena 5-1 on aggregate (though they did win the second leg). The 88/89 season was by no means a disaster, however. In the first stage of the league season, Kremser topped the 2. Division on goal difference, and a subsequent 4th place finish in the middle playoff secured their place in the Bundesliga.

Kremser opened the 1989-90 season with a 3-1 win over First Vienna, and while the club did had to contend with Austria Vienna and Salzburg (losing both those fixtures) in the first month, a 2-0 win over Wiener SC had them in midtable early on. A poor August that saw them pick up just two points from five games (1-1 draws against Sturm Graz and St. Pölten) saw them drop into the bottom four. Kremser managed to stop the slide with back-to-back wins over Grazer, but from that point on the name of the game for the Lower Austrians was inconsistency. The games against Grazer was the only time the club won two games in a row, and while the club did earn some emphatic victories such as 5-0 wins over Wiener SC and Admira/Wacker (as well as a comeback 3-3 draw with Rapid Vienna), they failed to capitalize on other games, including a 3-2 loss to Austria Vienna in October where they held the lead twice. They rounded out the Fall season with a 3-0 win over Swarovski Tirol, but thanks to St. Pölten winning their final game against Vorwärts Steyr, Kremser finished 9th and thus had to go to the middle playoff to try and stay in the Bundesliga. They managed to do just that, finishing 3rd on 15 points (5-5-4) despite failing to win any of their last five games. In the summer of 1990, Kremser managed to acquire the services of Mario Kempes, who remarkably makes a second appearance on this list. Having departed the previous entrants VSE St. Pölten that same year, the Argentine continued his foray in the region, but while still a big name, it became very clear that Kempes was nowhere near the peak of his powers. Kempes only managed to net five goals (including once against his former club) in a campaign that saw the Lower Austrians win just three times during the Fall season. Unsurprisingly the club fell into the middle playoff again, where once again they were more comfortable, finishing second.

Inconsistency would once again be the name of the game for the 91/92 campaign. After drawing First Vienna and defeating Vorwärts Steyr to start, Kremser could only manage two points from their next seven games (a 3-1 win over DSV Alpine), sending them from 3rd all the way down to 11th. The club managed to stop the slide somewhat with a 1-0 upset away to Rapid Vienna, and while the best Kremser could do in the next four games was manage two 0-0 draws, the losses at least were kept close. Kremser went unbeaten in October with a win against Sturm Graz and two draws Austria Vienna and DSV, and another draw against St. Pölten in November brought the Lower Austrians to 8th, giving them hope of avoiding the middle playoffs again. This did not come to pass, though, and Kremser proceeded to lose their final four games, including a 6-0 home loss to FC Stahl Linz and a 5-2 away loss to Austria Salzburg. Kremser finished the Fall season in 10th, and thus once again had to fight for their survival. The Spring season started slow with a loss and draw to First Vienna and Mödling respectively, though this was followed up by a 5-0 win over Grazer. By the halfway point of the season Kremser were 3rd on seven points, but after they failed to win any of their next three games (including a 5-1 loss at home to First Vienna), the club was struggling to maintain their hold. A 1-0 win over Grazer was subsequently followed by a narrow 4-3 loss to LASK, meaning that Kremser essentially had to win their last two games to stay up. Spoiler alert: they did not. They lost away to Wiener SC 3-1 and in the final game of the season they drew DSV 2-2. With that, the club finished 7th on 12 points and were relegated to the 2. Division.

Relegation from the Bundesliga hit Kremser incredibly hard. The club finished 12th in the 1992-93 2. Division Fall season, which saw them stay in the division following the restructuring of of the top two divisions. The following season was a disaster, however, as the club finished bottom with just two wins to their name, sending them down to the Regionalliga Ost, followed by a further relegation back to the Landesliga Niederösterreich. It took six seasons for Kremser to return to the third tier, where they would play for another six seasons before returning to the Landesliga in 2007. This relegation in particular marked arguably the lowest period in the club's history as both Kremser's coach and most of the club's players departed. With the club now clearly struggling, after two seasons Kremser were relegated to the 2. Landesliga West - Austria's 5th tier. They returned to the 1. NÖ in 2014 after going the entire 2013-14 campaign unbeaten, winning 23 and drawing 3 while scoring 88 goals and conceding just 15. Kremser barely missed out on back-to-back promotions after finishing one point behind ASK Ebreichsdorf in the 14/15 season, and it would take another seven attempts before the club would finally find its way back to the Regionalliga. In the 2021-22 season, they finished runners-up, which sent them to a promotion playoff against Landesliga Burgenland and Wiener Stadtliga runners-up SC/ESV Parndorf and SV Donau Wien respectively. Kremser dispatched Parndorf 7-1 and drew Donau 1-1, earning them promotion to the Regionalliga Ost.

Tirol Innsbruck

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  • Full Name: Fußballclub Tirol Innsbruck
  • Founded: 1993
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1993-2002 (Nine seasons)
  • Current Status: Extinct

One of the most successful clubs in Austrian football throughout the late 1960s and 70s was FC Wacker Innsbruck. Founded in 1919 and a founding member of the Tyrolean Football Association, most of the club's pre-WWII history was confined in the Tiroler A-Klasse, and they wouldn't become a part of the Austrian top flight until 1964. From there began the golden age for Wacker. The club won its first major honor in 1970 in the form of the Austrian Cup, qualifying them for their first foray into European competitions in the form of the 1970-71 European Cup Winner's Cup. There they beat Albanian side Partizani before falling to eventual runners-up Real Madrid in the second round. That same season, however, the club won its first league title ahead of Austria Salzburg by a single point, qualifying them for their first European Cup. In July 1971, Wacker merged with WSG Wattens (today WSG Tirol) to form SSW Innsbruck. In the rest of the decade, the club went on to win another four Austrian league titles (including the inaugural Bundesliga title), four more Austrian Cups, and even back-to-back Mitropa Cups in 1975 and 1976, becoming a mainstay in continental tournaments, qualifying for a total of three UEFA Cup Winners' Cups, two UEFA Cups, and five European Cups in that time span. Their European campaigns typically didn't last long, however, often going out in the first round. The furthest SSW made it in any continental campaign was the 1977-78 European Cup, defeating FC Basel of Switzerland and Celtic FC of Scotland before falling to German side Borussia Mönchengladbach in the quarter-finals on away goals. However, not all was well with the club behind the scenes.

After several key players left the club in 1978, Innsbruck fell into a steep decline, resulting in their relegation from the Bundesliga in 1979. They returned in 1981, but couldn't recapture the success of the 70s, failing to win another Bundesliga title and losing consecutive cup finals in 1982 and 1983. They still managed to qualify for European competitions between 1983-1986, but each time they were met with early exits. After mounting financial pressure, it was decided in 1986 that Wacker and WSG would split, dissolving SSW Innsbruck. Around the same time, Gernot Langes-Swarovski, managing director of crystal manufacturer Swarovski founded FC Swarovski Tirol, which acquired SSW's Bundesliga License as well as most of Innsbruck's players. Conversely, Wacker Innsbruck were forced all the way down to the 2. Klasse Mitte - the 8th tier of Austrian Football at the time. Swarovski Tirol played in the Bundesliga for six seasons, winning the Bundesliga twice in 1989 and 1990 and the Austrian Cup in 1989, and qualifying for two UEFA Cups, two European Cups, and a European Cup Winners' Cup. Their debut European campaign - the 1986-87 UEFA Cup - was their best, making it all the way to the semi-finals before losing to eventual winners IFK Göteborg of Sweden. Ultimately, however, continental success wouldn't materialize, and Swarovski Tirol dissolved in 1992 with their Bundesliga license returning to Wacker Innsbruck (at the time in the 4th Tier Tiroler Liga). Wacker played in the 1992-93 Bundesliga season where they finished 5th, and in that same season they won the Austrian Cup 3-1 over Rapid Vienna, though they went out in the first round of the UEFA Cup to Italian side AS Roma. Along with the Bundesliga, Wacker were set to compete in the 1993-94 Cup Winners' Cup and the Intertoto Cup, but due to political pressure from the state of Tyrol, the professional section of Wacker Innsbruck was split off, forming FC Innsbruck Tirol, with Wacker once again demoted to the lower leagues.

The 1993 Intertoto Cup would be the first real action for the spinoff club, ultimately finishing third their group ahead of Silkeborg of Denmark and VfL Bochum of Germany, but behind Slovak side Slovan Bratislava and Swiss side FC Zürich. In terms of meaningful European competitions, Innsbruck Tirol's Cup Winners' Cup campaign (which they participated in courtesy of the efforts of Wacker) was a near mimic of their predecessor's first stint in the competition - defeating Hungarian club Ferencváros in the first round before falling in the second round to who else but Real Madrid. Back in the domestic league, given that Innsbruck Tirol maintained much of Wacker Innsbruck's old squad, no surprise they remained very competitive in the division. Much of the early portion of the season saw the Tiroleans locked in a 4-way title race with Austria Salzburg, Austria Vienna, and Admira/Wacker. A couple of hiccups in form however saw Tirol fall away from rest, ultimately finishing 4th. This was still good enough to earn participation in the 1994-95 UEFA Cup, where they once again went out in the second round, once again to a Spanish side, this time being Deportivo la Coruña. That season's Bundesliga campaign saw a dip in form, seeing the club (who by this time were renamed Tirol Innsbruck) finish 5th despite the efforts of Senegalese striker Souleyman Sané who finished as the league's top scorer with 20 goals. 1995 saw the club once again compete in the Intertoto Cup, which at this point had been taken over by UEFA, now acting as a qualifier for the UEFA Cup. In contrast to their 1994 Intertoto campaign that saw Tirol Innsbruck finish bottom of their group with just a single point, the 1995 edition saw the Austrians nearly go all the way. Grouped alongside French side RC Strasbourg, Turkish side Gençerbirliği SK, Israeli outfit Hapoel Petah Tikva, and Maltese club Floriana FC, Tirol Innsbruck finished as one of the best runners-up, sending them through to the knockouts. There they defeated German clubs FC Köln and Bayer Leverkusen in the round of 16 and quarterfinals respectively, but lost to Strasbourg (again) in the semi-finals. Back in the league, the club managed to improve to a 3rd place finish, though over the next few seasons the club began to slide down the table: 4th in 96/97, 6th in 97/98, and 6th again in 98/99. European campaigns haven't gone much better, with the club getting eliminated in the first round of the 96/97 UEFA Cup by FC Metz and getting dumped in the second qualifying round of the 97/98 UEFA Cup by Celtic.

The 1999-2000 Bundesliga campaign would see a massive turnaround for Tirol Innsbruck. The club won its first seven games straight. A 1-0 loss to Austria Salzburg broke the streak, and the excellent form did falter in the second half of the fall season, winning just two of their last nine games prior to the winter break (including a 5-0 loss to SV Ried), but a strong spring season saw the club clinch their first league title with a record of 24 wins, 5 draws, and 7 losses, beating out Sturm Graz after defeating Austria Vienna 2-1 on the final matchday. This triumph would finally see Champion's League football return to Innsbruck for the first time in a decade, albeit they would have to start in the third qualifying round. The club unfortunately failed to reach the group stage, falling to Valencia 4-1 agg. and sending them down to the first round of the UEFA Cup. There they defeated Fiorentina before falling to VfB Stuttgart in the second round. Despite the lacking European success, Tirol Innsbruck would go on to dominate the Austrian league. The Tiroleans won a second consecutive league title in 00/01, this time doing so on the penultimate matchday with a 2-0 win over Sturm Graz. Polish international Radosław Gilewicz finished as the league's top scorer with 21 goals. Europe still proved to be a challenge, though, and in the third qualifying round of the 2001-02 Champion's League season, Tirol Innsbruck once again were eliminated, this time at the hands of Russian side Lokomotiv Moscow. They dropped again into the UEFA Cup, where they defeated Czech side Viktoria Žižkov before succumbing to the revenge of Fiorentina. Once again they were as strong as ever in the domestic league, and under the reigns of future Germany national team head coach Joachim Löw for much of the campaign, Tirol Innsbruck won a third consecutive Bundesliga title - a feat only achieved by Austria Vienna (and technically Wacker Innsbruck) prior and Red Bull Salzburg since - in dominant fashion, clinching the title four games early and finishing 10 points ahead of second place Sturm Graz. In terms of league play, it seemed like the only one who could stop Tirol Innsbruck would be themselves, and as it happened, that's exactly what transpired. See, achieving all of this success required heavy spending, and by 2002, that spending had finally caught up. The club's wage bill had grown to ~€10 million, and €30 million was put into the construction of the 17,000 seater Tivoli-Neu (now Tivoli Stadion Tirol), which saw an average home attendance of just 10,000. In June 2002, the club failed to post a bond of €4.5 million with the league, and with debts of up to €50 million, Tirol Innsbruck had to try to sell of much of its assets (namely their high profile players) to salvage what they can. This proved to be futile, however, and the club had to file for the largest bankruptcy in the history of Austrian football. The club's Bundesliga lice was revoked, but this time it would be revoked for good, bringing period of 21 consecutive seasons of top-flight football in Tyrol to an end.

But what became of Wacker Innsbruck, you may ask? Well, when we last left Wacker, they had been demoted to the Regionalliga Tyrol - the third tier at the time (the Regionalliga West at this time was a playoff division for clubs from the regional leagues of Salzburg, Tyrol, and Vorarlberg). The goal was to try to earn promotion to the 2. Division, but while the club managed to reach the Regionalliga West playoffs in the 1995-96 season, they finished bottom of the eight team group. This wouldn't be a problem, however, as a league restructuring saw the return of a fully-fledged Regionalliga West for the 96/97 season, which Wacker took part in. Given, however, that Wacker was basically a squad full of amateurs, they performed very poorly, finishing bottom of the table with just five points and were relegated to the Tiroler Liga. By this point, Wacker's president Fritz Schwab, Jr. gave up any ambitions of reaching the second division, and after the 97/98 season the club voluntarily relegated all the way down to the 2. Klasse Mitte. With the sporting and financial condition of Wacker at its breaking point, it was decided in 1999 to merge the club with Tirol Innsbruck's amateur division, seeing the club officially dissolve in May of that year. With Tirol Innsbruck's dissolution in 2002, the Tyrolean government collaborated with Tyrolean businesses to form a new local team, this coming in the form of FC Wacker Tirol. The new club formed a syndicate with WSG Wattens, allowing them to begin life in the Regionalliga West and even win promotion to the Erste Liga that season. Wacker Tirol split from the syndicate following promotion, and in the 03/04 season they won promotion to the Bundesliga. the club changed its name to FC Wacker Innsbruck in 2007 as an homage to its predecessor, though it's important to note that legally they are not a continuation of the old Wacker, and thus do not inherit any of its honors. Wacker were relegated from the Bundesliga in 2008 and have since had two more stints in the top flight: 2010-2014 and 2018-2019. Today Wacker Innsbruck play in the fourth-tier Tiroler Liga following a voluntary relegation from the 2. Liga in 2022. Top flight football wouldn't escape Tyrol forever, though, as WSG Tirol are now the state's representative in the Bundesliga, having been playing there since 2019.

SW Bregenz

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  • Full Name: Sportclub Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz
  • Founded: 1919 (re-founded in 2005)
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1999-2005 (Six seasons)
  • Current Status: 2. Liga (2nd tier)

The fourth-oldest club from the state of Vorarlberg, Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz were founded in 1919 orignally as FC Bregenz, carrying that name until 1945 when they were force to change it due to the intervention of the French occupying forces following World War II. Bregenz' first dip into top-flight football came in the 1954-55 Staatsliga A season, where they finished bottom with just two wins to their name. The club would enjoy two more stints in the top flight prior to the creation of the Bundesliga, the longest of which lasted between 1966 and 1969 with their highest finish being 6th. The 1970s would see SWB enter into a couple of mergers, the first of which came in 1973, collaborating with FC Rätia Bludenz (who had been promoted to the Nationalliga that year) to form FC Vorarlberg. The new club were immediately relegated and lasted for just another season before disbanding. The second merger came in 1979 when Bregenz (at this point playing in the 2. Division) merged with FC Dorbirn 1913 to form IG Bregenz/Dornbirn. Despite lasting for eight years, however, this new merger was not nearly as successful as the previous one, with the club never reaching the Bundesliga (the closest coming in the 1983-84 season where they missed out on the promotion playoffs on goal difference), and by the end of the collaboration the club were in the 4th tier Landesliga Vorarlberg. Following the end of the syndicate, Bregenz continued on in the Landesliga, earning promotion to the Regionalliga West in 1988. The club played between the third and fourth tiers before finally winning promotion to the 2. Division in 1996. In their first season back in the second division they finished 8th, improving to 5th in the 97/98 season. Then in the 1998-99 season, SWB had an excellent Erste Liga campaign even despite a somewhat shaky start. A 21 match unbeaten streak saw the club move to first in the table by matchday 15, at one point even holding a 14 point lead over the next closest club. Even despite losing on matchday 33, a draw from FCN St. Pölten was enough to see Bregenz clinch the league title and promotion to the Bundesliga with three matches to spare.

The first season in the Bundesliga for SWB was a difficult affair. The state capital side lost their first four games, putting them at the foot of the table. The streak was broken on matchday five with a 1-0 away upset over Austria Salzburg, followed by a 2-1 win at home to LASK. Those results brought them up to 9th, but this would not mean the end for Bregenz' struggles. Between the victory over LASK and the end of the Fall season, Bregenz only managed one more win: 2-0 over Austria Lustenau in October, picking up just four points from the other 14 matches. It took the entirety of march to lift the club from the foot of the table once again, and while the results overall were mixed, Bregenz didn't fall down to 10th again largely due to the utter collapse of Austria Lustenau. The club did go on an impressive four game win streak between April and May with 5-2, 1-0, 4-0, and 5-1 wins over Austria Vienna, Sturm Graz, Lustenau, and Austria Salzburg respectively - results good enough to temporarily get them up to 8th. They ultimately finished 9th on 35 points, 16 ahead of Lustenau. SWB managed to go one better in the 2000-01 season, moving up to 8th, and again in 01/02, finishing 7th and qualifying for the UEFA Intertoto Cup as well as offering a chance to qualify for the 2002-03 UEFA Cup. A UEFA Cup birth would not be in the cards for SWB, though, as after defeating Cypriot side Enosis Neon Paralimni 5-1 agg. in the first round, they were knocked out in the second round by Italian side Torino. The 02/03 league campaign nearly ended in disaster for the Black and White, but 14 points from their last seven games saw the club finish just one point above the relegation zone over SV Ried. The club's fifth season in the Bundesliga would be their best, never finding themselves below 6th in the table at any time. While at tiems struggling for consistency, Bregenz did just enough to finish 5th, qualifying them once again for the UEFA Intertoto Cup.

Bregenz' second and final attempt at a UEFA Cup spot was immediately cut short by a 5-1 agg. loss to Azerbaijani side Khazar Universiteti (today Shamakhi FK) in the first round. This somewhat surprising upset basically set the tone for Bregenz' domestic campaign. Things got off to a torrid start when the club lost their opener 5-1 at home to Rapid Vienna. SWB only earned their first point on matchday four with a 1-1 draw against Wacker Tirol, but not long after the club suffered an embarrassing 9-0 thrashing at home to Austria Vienna - to date the joint-3rd heaviest Bundesliga defeat in history. Bregenz' first win came in September in a 2-1 victory over SV Mattersburg, but victories would become a rarity. The cup didn't fare much better. After needing extra time to fend off FC Kärntern's amateur team, the club were dumped in the second round by third tier side SNK St. Pölten. In the rest of the Fall season, Bregenz did manage to pick up three more wins: 3-2 over Wacker Tirol, 2-1 vs Sturm Graz, and 1-0 over Admira Wacker Mödling. This meant little in the overall picture, however, as with 12 losses already under their belt, Bregenz hadn't left the foot of the table the entire time. That wasn't going to change anytime soon either, as come the Spring portion of the campaign, Bregenz failed to register a single win from 15 games. The club could only manage four measly draws against ASKÖ Pasching, Austria Vienna, and twice against Mattersburg. There wouldn't be any more demolition jobs, but the consistent lack of quality ultimately saw Bregenz' fate sealed on matchday 33 with a 4-1 loss to Rapid Vienna. Bregenz' misfortunes didn't end there, however. Due to the club's increasingly deteriorating finances, the Bundesliga's protest committee revoked Bregenz' license, forbidding them from playing in the top two divisions and forcing them down to the 5th-tier Landesliga. Bregenz challenged the decision in Austria's Permanent Neutral Arbitration Court, but lost. Following the defeat, Bregenz' main sponsor Casinos Austria decided not to extend their contract, and with a failed takeover from Austrian entrepreneur Gerhard Ströhle and debts mounting to upwards of €6.3 million, Bregenz ultimately filed for bankruptcy in June 2005, stating that they had not received expected contributions from the Bundesliga. The proceedings lasted until December 2007, which saw the club dissolve.

In the meantime, however, efforts were made to preserve the club's legacy. In late June 2005, Sportclub Bregenz was founded, taking over the old SWB's amateur and youth teams. Normally a new club would have to start out at the bottom of the Austrian pyramid, but an exception was made by the Vorarlberg Football Association and the club were allowed to begin play in the Landesliga. Starting with a squad mostly made up of 17 and 18 year olds, Bregenz impressed in their first two seasons, winning back-to-back promotions to reach the Regionalliga West in 2007. For the 2009-10 season, Bregenz changed their team colors to black and white from the original blue and white they had donned since the club's creation, and in 2013 the club changed its name to Schwarz-Weiß Bregenz, taking both the name and the badge of its predecessor. The timing of this change could have been better, though, as SWB were relegated from the Regionalliga in the 13/14 season. They returned to the third tier in 2015, only to be immediately relegated that season. It took another three seasons to get the Black and White back to the Regionalliga, but from that point on the club's trajectory was only upwards. With the Regionalliga West having become further regionalized starting in the 2019-20 season, the goal for Bregenz was to find a way to qualify for the Regionalliga West playoffs, which they did in the 2022-23 season after topping the Eliteliga Vorarlberg. After engaging in a tight three-way promotion race with SK Bischofshofen and VfB Hohenems, Bregenz managed to pull ahead and manage to clinch the division title, earning promotion to the 2. Liga for the 2023-24 season.

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This concludes part three. The fourth and final part will be out shortly.

 

This is part two of a post I made looking at every club that was relegated from the Austrian Bundesliga once and never returned, part of a larger series on clubs who only had one stint in their country's top flight. Click here if you haven't read part one.

Every Team that was Relegated from the Austrian Bundesliga Once and Never Came Back: Where Are They Now? (Part 2)

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Favoritner AC

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  • Full Name: Favoritner Athletik Club
  • Founded: 1910
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1983-1985 (Two seasons)
  • Current Status: Regionalliga Ost (3rd tier)

Hailing from the district of Favoriten, while Favoritner Athletik Club won promotion to the Bundesliga for the first time in 1983, that wasn't the first time the Viennese club played in an Austrian top flight. The club, founded in 1910 as the footballing section of the bowling club Kegelklub Favorit, won promotion to the I. Liga in 1935 after defeating SK Slovan Wien in a two-legged playoff and played in the top flight until 1938. Skipping ahead to the creation of the Staatliga, Favoriten began the 1950s in the then third-tier Wiener Liga, and the next two and a half decades saw FavAC's time split between the Wiener Liga and the 2. Landesliga. In 1977 the club became champions of the Wiener Liga and won promotion to the Regionalliga Ost for the first time, and after having won the Viennese championship, Favoriten went one better and became champions of the Regionalliga Ost at the first time of asking, thus returning to a national league after 40 years. The club had a decent debut in the 2. Division, finishing 10th in the 1978-79 season, but the club were relegated bottom of the division in 1980. The club made an immediate return to the 2. Division after a playoff victory over SV Stockerau, and in the 81/82 season finished 9th. Then in the 1982-83 season, Favoriten found themselves in a hunt for the division title, but while they missed out on the title to previous entrants SV St. Veit/Glan on goal difference (both teams finished on 40 points), the Viennese club still finished in second, securing a return to the top flight of Austrian football after 45 years.

Favoriten didn't start the 1983-84 season off all that great, losing their first two matches against Union Wels and Austria Klagenfurt. The club did get their first win on matchday three defeating Linz 2-0 at home, but the months of September and October proved to be very frustrating for the capital side. They only won one other match in this timeframe (a 1-0 win over Neusiedl), and they suffered heavy defeats to the likes of Sturm Graz (6-1), Austria Salzburg (4-0), and LASK (5-1). These results saw Favoriten fall into the relegation zone, but the run-up to the winter break saw the club finish well, with wins over Grazer and Union Wels and a draw against Eisenstadt. The second half of the season went much smoother than the first, with Fav going unbeaten in their first four games (albeit all draws) and three consecutive wins in April. While the club went winless in the month of May, draws against Grazer and Admira Wacker were enough to see Favoriten survive for a second season.

Ahead of the 1984-85 campaign, the ÖFB announced a change in the league format that would result in the bottom five teams being relegated from the top flight for the 84/85 campaign. Having finished 13th in the previous season, the pressure was on for Favoriten to build on the form that saw them avoid relegation. It took four games for the capital side to earn a win, following draws against Grazer and First Vienna and a loss to newly-promoted DSV Leoben. But a disastrous 7-0 away loss to Rapid Vienna began a run of six games that saw Fav earn just one point, sending them to the foot of the table. a 3-0 win over Spittal/Drau stopped the slide, but this was followed by another thrashing away to a Viennese club, this time losing 6-0 to Austria Vienna. The club managed to finish strong before the winter break with two wins and a draw, but this was only enough to pull them up to 14th. The return of the season kicked off as poorly as the first half had, with Favoriten earning just one win between the months of March and April. Wins over Admira Wacker and Spittal seemed to have set Fav up for another strong finish, but as it would turn out for the Viennese, those would be the last points they would ever earn in the Bundesliga. The club failed to score a single goal in their last five games, losing four of them, including a 6-0 loss away to SK VÖEST Linz on the final matchday. With that, Favoriten were relegated from the Bundesliga in 14th with the worst offensive record that season.

A second successive relegation in the 1985-86 season saw Favoriten fall to the third tier Regionalliga Ost, where they would play for five seasons before returning to the 2. Division. During their time back in the second tier, Favoriten managed to reach back-to-back semi-finals of the Austrian Cup in the 1991-92 and 1992-93 editions, in both instances defeating Bundesliga sides en route, though they ultimately lost to the likes of Admira Wacker and Rapid Vienna respectively. Their exploits in the league were not as successful, however. After avoiding relegation in 91/92 and failing to earn promotion in 92/93, Favoriten were relegated back to the Regionalliga in the 93/94 season. They returned to the 2. Division after a season, but by this point poor finances were beginning to take a toll on the club. Halfway through the 96/97 campaign, Favoriten (who were 14th at the time) withdrew from the competition entirely and accepted a forced relegation back to the Regionalliga. To further reduce debts, ahead of the 1997-98 season Favoriten formed a syndicate with fellow Viennese club 1. Simmeringer SC, who at the time were playing in the 4th-tier Wiener Stadtliga. The club, which went by Sportgemeinschaft FavAC/Simmering, played its home games in Simmeringer's Stadium, while the original FavAC acted as a second team which played in the Wiener Stadtliga under its own name. This arrangement did not last, however, as both clubs suffered relegation that season, with Favoriten ultimately falling to the then 5th-tier Oberliga-A while Simmeringer played in the Wiener Stadtliga. In 2002 Favoriten finally won promotion back to the Wiener Stadtliga, where they would play for 21 consecutive seasons before winning promotion back to the Regionalliga Ost at the end of the 2022-23 season.

SV Spittal/Drau

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  • Full Name: Sportverein Spittal an der Drau
  • Founded: 1921
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1984-1985 (One season)
  • Current Status: Kärntner Liga (4th tier)

Despite getting their start in 1921, Spittal/Drau wouldn't become a mainstay in Carinthian football until post World War II when they were promoted to the top Carinthian division in 1946. Though they lasted just a season before relegation, they made an immediate comeback and earned access to the recently created Tauernliga in 1949, where they were once again relegated immediately. Another brief appearance in the Tauernliga came in 1955, but following another quick relegation the club entered a steady decline, even dropping down to the then 4th tier Unterliga for a brief stint. After achieving promotion back to the Landesliga Kärnten in 1961, the club established a firm foothold in the division, but struggled to progress any further for nearly twenty years. It wasn't until the 1980s that tangible progress was made. In the 79/80 season, Spittal manage to win their first state league title, sending them to a promotion playoff agaisnt Oberösterreich champions Union Wels. Despite winning the first leg 2-1, Spittal lost the tie 6-3 on aggregate. The club won the Carinthian league again in 1981, but again failed to reach the 2. Division after finishing behind SV Flavia Solva in the playoffs. Finally in 1982, Spittal/Drau finally managed promotion to the 2. Division thanks in large part due to the Bundesliga's expansion opening up more space in the second tier. The Carinthians first season in the division saw them finish 7th, but in just their second season the club managed to top the divison on 41 points, earning them the right to play in the Bundesliga for the 1984-85 season.

As mentioned with Favoriten previously, it was decided that for the 1985-86 season the number of teams in the league would be reduced from 16 to 12, already placing high expectations on a newly promoted side like Spittal. Things did not start on the right foot, however, as Spittal lost their opening game 1-0 to Eisenstadt, and a 5-1 loss at home to Austria Vienna already sent the Carinthians to last place. Spittal earned their first win on matchday four, defeating Austria Klagenfurt 1-0, and subsequent 0-0 draws to Linz and Grazer brought the club up to 13th before a 4-0 loss to First Vienna sent them back to the foot of the table. That would be the last time the club found itself bottom, however, with wins over Donawitz and even Rapid Vienna as well as a draw to Austria Salzburg brought them up to 11th. Spittal's results oscillated between winning and losing up until the winter break with the club sitting in 10th by the halfway point of the season. As it were, that pattern continued in the first few matches of the spring season, losing to Austria Vienna, then winning against Wiener SC, then losing again to Linz. Draws against Austria Klagenfurt and Grazer and a win over First Vienna brought Spittal up to 9th in the table, though they were only four points ahead of the relegation zone. The Carinthians couldn't maintain this form, however, and consecutive losses to Donawitz, Rapid, and Favoriten brought them back down to 11th. Spittal continued on their losing streak, losing 4-1 to SSW Innsbruck and 3-1 to soon-to-be relegated Austria Salzburg to send them down to 13th. A 3-1 win over LASK stopped the slide, but being level on points with Donawitz and Linz on 23 with a much inferior goal difference, Spittal needed to keep pace with the other two to have any chance of survival. In the penultimate game of the season, however, Spittal lost a tightly contested away match to Sturm Graz 3-2, and with Donawitz and Linz both winning their games, the result all but confirmed Spittal's relegation. The club closed out the season with a 1-1 draw with Admira/Wacker.

Spittal's first season back in the 2. Division saw them having to contend with a radically new format compared to the one they had known in their last stint in the division (more on that later). In the 1985-86 season, the club qualified for the promotion playoffs, but fell a couple of points short of regaining access to the Bundesliga. The Carinthians missed out on the promotion playoffs for the next three seasons (missing the 1987-88 playoffs on goal difference), but returned in the 89/90 season where they finished bottom of their promotion group. The club failed to qualify for the playoffs again, and following another league format change in 1993, Spittal continued vying for promotion with the return of a more conventional league system. Controversy came in the aftermath of the 1997-98 season when Spittal lost out on promotion to SK Vorwärts Steyr. Steyr, who were heavily in debt, had applied for a Bundesliga license twice and both times had been rejected. However, on the third try the club finally succeeded, on the condition that they would have to start the 98/99 Bundesliga season with a 3 point deduction. Had Steyr had their license denied, Spittal would have won promotion to the Bundesliga in their stead. Spittal, along with SCR Altach (who would have avoided relegation had Steyr not been allowed promotion) filed a lawsuit in civil court, and the court ultimately ruled in their favor, allowing both Steyr and Spittal into the Bundesliga and temporarily expanding the division from 10 to 11 teams. The ten members of the Bundesliga, however, did not approve of the decision and spoke out against expanding the league to 11 teams. Before the 98/99 season could commence, the Bundesliga relented and settled an agreement with Spittal that saw the club stay in the second division in exchange for financial compensation. The compensation ultimately meant little, however, as Spittal were relegated to the third tier in 98/99 after losing a relegation playoff against Regionalliga Ost champions Untersiebenbrunn on away goals. This point would begin a gradual decline for Spittal/Drau. The club mostly languished in the Regionalliga Mitte (save for a failed promotion push in 05/06) before sufferring relegation to the Kärntner Liga in 2009, where they have played since.

Salzburger AK 1914

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  • Full Name: Salzburger Athletiksport-Klub 1914
  • Founded: 1914
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1985-1986 (One season)
  • Current Status: Salzburger Liga (4th Tier)

Ask anyone today which club hailing from the city of Salzburg (or really the entire state of Salzburg for that matter) is the best and most successful, their answer would most certainly be Red Bull Salzburg. Formerly known as SV Austria Salzburg prior to its acquisition by the multinational conglomerate, the club today has won (among other things) a total of 17 Austrian Bundesliga titles (including the last ten in a row), nine Austrian Cups, and even finished runners-up in the UEFA Cup (today the Europa League) in 1994. However, before the Austrian giants' founding in 1933, there was another Salzburg club that would enjoy an era of dominance - albeit on a much smaller scale. Salzburger Athletiksport-Klub are the oldest club hailing from the state, having been founded in 1914. The club entered the Salzburg football championship for the 1921-22 season, and would go on to dominate the division, winning 15 consecutive titles from 1924 up until the Anschluss, and remaining the all-time record champion with 30 titles in total. SAK reached the final of the Austiran amateur state championship three times between 1934-1937 (though they lost all of them), and even sent several players to the Austrian national team (including the likes of Ernst Bacher, Adolf Laudon, and Eduard and Karl Kainberger) for the 1936 Olympics, where Das Team ultimately earned silver behind Italy.

After the creation of the All-Austrian Championship in 1949, however, the state championships began to lose their relevance, and so too did SAK. The Nonntaler became the first Salzburg side to reach the new top flight, but their stints in the Staatsliga A were very brief due to being unable to compete with the bigger clubs from across the country. The club played in the top flight in the 52/53 and 61/62 seasons, both times finishing bottom with just one win. Salzburg even had a few stints down in the third tier, the last prior to their promotion to the Bundesliga being in 1980 where they defeated SC Austria Lustenau in a promotion playoff. Now in the 2. Division, SAK spent their first four seasons either mid-table or battling relegation. But in the 1984-85 season, with only one spot available for promotion, Salzburg had an incredible turnaround. Having finished 14th out of 16 teams in the season prior, SAK managed to eek out SV Flavia Solva Wagna by a single point to both win the 2. Division title and promotion to the Bundesliga. And with Austria Salzburg's relegation that same season, this marked the first time since 1962 that SAK would play in a higher division then their cross-town rivals.

Salzburg's third appearance in the Austrian top flight would be very different from its previous two stints in a very big way. Starting in the 1985-86 season, after the first and second divisions were completed (22 rounds total), the two leagues would be combined and broken off into three playoff modules - a championship playoff (positions 1-8 in the Bundesliga), a middle playoff (pos. 9-12 in the Bundesliga and pos. 1-4 in the 2. Division), and a relegation playoff (pos. 5-12 in the 2. Division). Like their other top flight campaigns, however, SAK did not have a fun time. The Blau-Gelben started the campaign with a 4-0 loss away to LASK, with their first point coming in a 0-0 draw at home to Sturm Graz. In their third game away to Eisenstadt, it looked like the club were on track to record their first win, but after having gone 2-0 up, Salzburg ultimately lost the game 3-2. This would become a consistent problem throughout the campaign. SAK rarely got themselves into winning positions due to their low scoring, and when they did they failed to hold on to them, losing a total of eight points as a result (including a game against Rapid Vienna where they also lost after having gone 2-0 up). Very rarely were SAK blown out, though, only losing by more than 3 goals on two occasions (5-0 vs Austria Vienna and 4-0 vs Rapid Vienna). After 22 games, Salzburg finished bottom of the Bundesliga on 7 points without a single win to their name, meaning they qualified for the middle playoffs, which would see them either remain in the Bundesliga or drop to the 2. Division. This part of the season wasn't much better, however, as SAK failed to score in their first four matches, conceding seven in the meantime. It wasn't until game seven of the playoffs where the club earned its first win of the season: a 1-0 victory over Eisenstadt. This wasn't enough to lift them from the foot of the table, however, and though they did pick up a second win in game 11 after beating Spittal/Drau 2-1 away, the following 2-1 loss to DSV Alpine confirmed their relegation to the 2. Division.

With their relegation, the 1986-87 season marked the first time since 1967 where SAK and Austria Salzburg played in the same division. But while SV were on an upwards trajectory, SAK only continued going down. After surviving the relegation playoffs on goal difference, the club were unable to avoid falling into the Regionalliga after finishing bottom of the table. To add insult to injury, the rise of the now defunct FC Salzburg made SAK at best the third-best team from the city for a time. After nearly going bankrupt in the summer of 1991, the Blau-Gelben suffered back-to-back relegations in 1992 and 1993, seeing them fall to the 1. Landesliga Salzburg - the fifth tier of Austrian football. Having never fallen this far down the pyramid, it took two seasons for SAK to win promotion back to the Landesliga Salzburg, and in their first season back in the fourth tier the club made it two for two, winning the division and returning to the Regionalliga West. After eight consecutive seasons in the third tier, the club fell back to the Landesliga, and the loss of several major sponsors once again threatened the club's existence. A brief return to the Regionalliga followed in 2005, but relegation in 2006 saw the club have to make a complete overhaul with its squad. Of the 21 players SAK had at its disposal in the 05/06 Regionalliga campaign, 17 left head of the 06/07 season.

Despite initial difficulties, the club managed to stabilize, helped by the acquisition of Direktanlage.at as their sponsor. After another nine season in the fourth tier, Salzburg won promotion back to the Regionalliga in 2016, though that was only because FC Bergheim (who finished 1st ahead of SAK in the Salzburg Liga table) voluntarily gave up their promotion spot. In the 2019-20 season, the football associations of Tyrol and Vorarlberg, due to rising travel costs, elected to have the Regionalliga West split into three divisions - one for each of Tyrol, Vorarlberg, and Salzburg, with the best two from each division entering the newly-formed Eliteliga to play for a chance for promotion to the 2. Liga. SAK won the Salzburg division, but due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the promotion playoffs were cancelled, and no team won promotion to the second tier since none applied for admission to the 2. Liga. The 2020-21 Regionalliga Salzburg season was paused in October due to COVID and officially cancelled in April 2021. After having finished bottom of the division in the first half of the 21/22 season, SAK managed to survive in the relegation playoffs. Then in the 22/23 campaign, it was decided that the Regionalliga West would be reformed for the 2023-24 season, which meant a restructuring of the league that would see SAK relegated to back to the Salzburg Liga after they finished in the automatic relegation spots.

VSE St. Pölten

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  • Full Name: Voith-Schwarze Elf St. Pölten
  • Founded: 1973
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1988-1994 (Six seasons)
  • Current Status: Extinct

While several clubs have existed in the city of St. Pölten, the capital and largest city of the state of Niederösterreich, for the longest time none of them every made a big splash in the Austrian footballing landscape. The oldest of them, 1. St. Pöltner SC founded in 1920, never made an appearance outside of the regional leagues, with just one Landesliga Niederösterreich title to their name in 1934. Mergers amongst clubs in the city were common and in 1938 1. St. Pöltner merged with local side Schwarze Elf to form St. Pöltner SV, who would eventually revert their name to Schwarze Elf. The most successful club in the city prior to the 1980s was BSV Voith St. Pölten, founded in 1948 as the sports department of the German company Voith who opened a subsidiary in St. Pölten (Voith Austria Holding) in 1904. BSV managed to reach as high as the Regionalliga Ost (at the time the second tier) in 1959, where they played for five seasons before being relegated in 1964. In 1973, BSV and Schwarze Elf (both playing in the NÖ Landesliga) decided to merge to become VSE St. Pölten, though the club still used 1920 as its official founding date, legally being considered the natural successor of Schwarze Elf. The new club didn't have a great start, finding themselves down in the 5th tier by 1975 due to a combination of league restructuring and poor performances. VSE's stay in the lower divisions would last until 1984, where a series of successive promotions saw the club rise to the Regionalliga Ost by 1985, largely boosted by the club entering into a syndicate with SV Gablitz. After two season in the third tier - a time that saw legendary Czechoslovak midfielder Antonín Panenka - VSE won promotion to the 2. Division, and following the departure of Panenka in 1987, the club would make a statement of intent with that summer's acquisition of another legend, this time in the form of Argentine striker and 1978 World Cup winner Mario Kempes. While the then 33 year old was beginning to enter the twilight of his career, he still proved to be a massive boon for the side, helping them finish 4th in the table on goal difference and qualifying them for the promotion playoffs. The winter of 1987 saw VSE once again make big moves in the transfer market, securing Austrian coach Thomas Parits (who won the Austrian Bundesliga in 1985 with Rapid Vienna) as well as several proven Bundesliga players, including the likes of Ernst Ogris, Leopold Rotter, and Slobodan Branković. VSE ultimately finished 3rd in the middle playoff following a victory over SK Vorwärts Steyr, sending the Black White and Blue to the Bundesliga.

With further reinforcements to their squad in the summer of 1988, VSE were hellbent on avoiding relegation, and in the opening game of the 88/89 season, they made sure the rest of the league knew that, defeating Rapid Vienna at home 1-0 . Despite losing the next game 2-1 to Admira/Wacker, the club went on an incredible run of seven games unbeaten, started off by a 6-1 win over First Vienna, even spending some time on top of the table. The good results combined with the star power of players like Kempes saw the club draw increasing attendances at the Voithplatz, rising from 7,000 at the start of the season to as high as 22,000 in mid-September. Though the club only won one of its last six games before the winter break, the period before that was good enough to earn them a 4th place finish on 25 points (10-5-7), qualifying them for the championship playoff. Come the spring season, however, VSE's poor form from the end of the fall season went off a cliff. They failed to score in their first five games of the playoffs, losing all of them with an aggregate score of 14-0. The slide was halted temporarily with a 1-1 draw against Admira/Wacker, but the club failed to win a single game in the playoffs, earning just four points. The campaign ended with a 7-3 loss to Admira/Wacker, seeing VSE finish bottom. The fall portion of the 89/90 season wasn't as good as the prior campaign, but with seven wins and seven draws from 22 games the club managed to squeak into the championship playoffs again by a single point. This time around VSE managed to win a couple of games (1-0 vs First Vienna, 2-0 vs Sturm Graz), finishing 7th overall. The summer of 1990 saw the departures of Kempes, Ogris, and manager Parits, and the club's performances in the 90/91 campaign took another dip. One notable highlight though was another 1-0 home win over Rapid Vienna in November, causing Rapid's manager Hans Krankl desperately avoid questioning from journalists. Ultimately the club finished bottom of the league on 11 points, sending them to the middle playoff for the first time. They survived with seven wins and five draws, landing them third and insuring another season in the top flight.

Over the next two Bundesliga seasons, VSE managed to qualify for the championship playoffs on both occasions, but they never managed to finish higher than 6th in the 1992-93 season. The spring portion of the 92/93 campaign saw VSE earn another landmark victory over Rapid Vienna (5-0 at home in May), but also suffer their heaviest top-flight defeat (7-1 away to Austria Vienna in June). Ahead of the 1993-94 season, the ÖFB decided to ditch the playoff structure and revert the Bundesliga back to the old 10-team format, with each team facing each other four times. Led by new head coach Anton Pichler, VSE had a decent start to the season, with victories over Austria Vienna, Austria Salzburg, and Vorwärts Steyr within their first five games. Following the victory over Salzburg, however, the Schwarz-Weiß-Blauen picked up just two points in their next seven games, and in total the club managed just two more victories through the rest of the Fall season (1-0 and 2-1 over VfB Mödling and Sturm Graz respectively). These poor results saw VSE perpetually stuck in 9th for much of the campaign up to that point, with the bad performances of Wiener SC being the only thing keeping them away from automatic relegation. The Spring season saw virtually no improvement, earning just one point through all of March (albeit from a 0-0 draw vs Salzburg), and just a win and a draw in April. What should have been a difficult month in May, however, turned out to be the club's best, containing 1-0 and 5-0 victories over Austria Vienna and Mödling respectively, coupled with 1-1 draws against Rapid and relegation rivals Steyr. A 3-1 loss to Admira/Wacker on the penultimate matchday, however, saw VSE stuck in 9th behind Steyr by two points, but because Steyr had an 11 goal advantage in goal difference, that meant that even if VSE were to win its last game and Steyr were to lose, it was basically guaranteed VSE would finish 9th and have to go to the relegation playoffs - which is exactly what happened. In the playoffs, VSE were pitted against 2. Division runners-up FC Linz. The club lost both legs of the tie, and by an aggregate score of 3-5, St. Pölten were relegated from the Bundesliga after six seasons.

VSE were tipped as clear favorites for promotion in the 1994-95 2. Division season, and early on in the season that appeared to be the case, with the club winning seven of its first ten games. For much of the first have of the season the club were either 1st or 2nd, but with just two wins from their final 11 games the club ultimately finished 6th. March 1995 also saw the club file for bankruptcy, with outstanding debts totaling up to around 20 million Austrian schillings (~€2.7 million in today's money), with the 20% compulsory compensation being accepted by the St. Pölten regional court in January 1996. The bankruptcy proceedings highlighted an awful 1995-96 season that saw them finish just two points and one spot above the relegation zone. A key lowlight that season was a match against FC Linz in September that had to be rescheduled due to the lights at the Voithplatz going out during the game. VSE were losing 3-1 before the incident, but in the replay that followed next month, they lost the game 7-1. St. Pölten rebounded to 6th in 96/97, but in the 97/98 season, the decision to shrink the second division to 10 teams for the following campaigns saw VSE's 9th place finish pit them once again in a relegation playoff, this time against Regionalliga West champions SV Wörgl. After the tie ended 1-1 on aggregate, VSE lost the ensuing penalty shootout 5-6, and thus dropped down to the third tier. To avoid this fate, however, the club merged with second division side SV Gerasdorf to form FC Niederösterriech St. Pölten. The new club had a good push for promotion, but still fell well behind SW Bregenz for the promotion spot. Now heavily indebted, FCN were desperate for any funds they could get to avoid total catastrophe. Hope seemed to have come in the form of American investor Benjamin English, marketing manager of the investment group inFavorit. English sold a big vision to FCN, promising a pool of 5.54 billion schillings (~€776 million today) of investment through his supposed SBC Foundation, of which 2 billion alone would go towards a new stadium. There was even talk of changing the club's name to "Flash St. Pölten", and English promised to take the club to the UEFA Champions League within 4-5 years. As it turned out, however, this was all a fiction. English (née Abramovici) was exposed as a fraudster - his supposed SBC Foundation was found to have not existed in any of the locations English claimed it was based, and English himself had been investigated by Austrian police on several occasions, even being imprisoned in Garsten, Austria in 1991 for fraud. In fact, FCN weren't even the first target of this scheme, as English had approached LASK earlier with similar delusions of grandeur. English was arrested in Linz in December 1999 for commercial fraud, and FCN subsequently pursued legal action against inFavorit. The club's death at this point seemed inevitable. They defeated WSG Tirol 3-0 in November just before the winter break, and three months later the club filed for bankruptcy. With that, their license was revoked, the club was dissolved, and their remaining fixtures were given as 3-0 forfeits.

After the 1999-00 season, a new club named Sportklub Niederösterreich St. Pölten was formed and is seen as the unofficial successor to FCN. The club took over FCN's infrastructure (including the stadium until 2012 and the academy) and began play in the 2. Landesliga West - the fifth tier of Austrian soccer. In just two years of existence, SKN won back-to-back promotions and found themselves in the Regionalliga Ost. By 2008 the club had reached the second division (at this point named the Erste Liga), where in seven seasons they finished either 4th or 5th. The 2013-14 season was an incredible one for SKN. In the Austrian Cup, the club managed to reach the final, defeating top division sides SV Ried and Sturm Graz en route. In the final they faced off against Red Bull Salzburg, where they lost 4-2. However, because RB had also won the Bundesliga that season, this meant that SKN were eligible to participate in the qualifying rounds of the 2014-15 UEFA Europa League. Pölten entered in the second qualifying round, where after defeating Bulgarian side Botev Plovdiv 3-2 on aggregate they went up against Dutch giants PSV Eindhoven in the third round, where they lost 4-2 agg. The following season, SKN won promotion to the Bundesliga, where they would play for five seasons (finishing as high as 6th in 2018-19) before being relegated to the second division after losing a playoff against Austria Klagenfurt 5-0 agg, and the club has been playing in the 2. Liga since.

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This concludes part two. Part three will be out on a later date.

 

This is entry no. 9 of the "Where Are They Now?" series, a series of posts on this sub looking at clubs across various leagues who were relegated from that country's top flight and never came back. This post will be covering the Austrian Bundesliga, formed in 1974.

Previous leagues:

Bonus: FIFA Men's World Cup | FIFA Women's World Cup

Every Team that was Relegated from the Austrian Bundesliga Once and Never Came Back: Where Are They Now? (Part 1)

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1. Simmeringer SC

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  • Full Name: 1. Simmeringer Sportclub
  • Founded: 1901
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1982-1983 (One season)
  • Current Status: Wiener Stadtliga (4th Tier)

The fall of Nazi Germany in 1945 saw the end of Austria's integration in the German football league system, an arrangement which had been in place since Germany's annexation of Austria in 1938. Professionalism, which was outlawed by the Nazis in 1938, was reintroduced by the Austrian Football Association (ÖFB) in 1949, the same year that the Staatsliga A was created - a new top flight which replaced the short-lived Liga that saw only teams from the capital city of Vienna compete for the national championship. The creation of the Staatsliga early on had positive results for both Austrian clubs and the Austrian national team, but following the dissolution of the Staatsliga B in 1960 and the introduction of weaker teams into the top flight, those performances began to suffer, and the country's failure to qualify for the 1966 World Cups led to calls for major reforms. The ÖFB took control of the top division from the Fußballstaatsliga Österreich in 1965 (renaming it to the Nationalliga) and the ban on Austrian players moving abroad was lifted. Then in April 1974 following a third failed World Cup qualifying campaign, the member associations voted to reform the league system, resulting in the introduction of the Bundesliga (then known as the 1. Division). The move was very controversial, however, with the Vorarlberg Football Association in particular being fierce opponents. The reforms saw the top division reduced from 17 teams to just 10 with the inaugural participants being one club from each of the regional associations (except Vienna, which got two) determined by their performances in the past five years, as well as the champion of the 1973-74 season. Additionally, the reform saw the creation of a professional national second division. The format remained like this until 1982 when the league expanded to 16 teams, with one of those teams being 1. Simmeringer Sportclub.

1, Simmeringer-Amateur Sportclub was founded in 1892, but changed their name to 1. Simmeringer SC in 1901 following the creation of a footballing section. The club was an inaugural member of the First Austrian Football Championship and played in the top division from 1911 until their relegation in 1928. Aside from a brief stint in the Nationalliga in the 1937-38 season, 1. SSC wouldn't reappear in the top flight until 1951. The club spent twelve uninterrupted seasons in the Staatsliga A, even earning the right to compete in the 1960 edition of the Mitropa Cup - an international club competition for teams based in central Europe. After suffering relegation in 1963, Simmering more or less became a yo-yo club, having four separate stints in the top flight over the next decade. The club finished 11th in the 1973-74 Nationalliga, but were forcibly relegated to the now second-tier Nationalliga following the creation of the Bundesliga because they had an inferior five year record compared to FK Austria WAC Vienna and SK Rapid Vienna. Simmering spent eight seasons in the second tier, never finishing higher than 4th, but thanks to pressure from smaller clubs, it was decided in May 1982 that the Bundesliga would expand from 10 teams back to 16 ahead of the 1982-83 season (a move which was later deemed to be a mistake), with eight of the 10 Bundesliga clubs voting in favor. Therefore, six teams would earn promotion from the second division as opposed to just one. Simmeringer would be one of the beneficiaries of the expansion after finishing 5th in the 81/82 season, thereby earning entry into the Bundesliga after having missed out in 1974.

Simmeringer started the 1982-83 season off slowly with a loss to Sturm Graz and draws to Grazer AK and FC Union Wels before finally winning their first game with a 1-0 victory at home to Austria Salzburg. The club did suffer a 3-1 loss to fellow promotees Eisenstadt, but they closed out the month of September with another 1-0 home win, this time against SC Neuseidl am See. These results brought Simmeringer up to 8th in the table, but unfortunately for the Viennese club it would be all downhill from here, for that victory against Neusiedl was the last one the club would earn throughout the campaign. Eight losses (including three 4-1 losses to Rapid Vienna, FC Linz, and Wiener SC, and a 4-0 loss to Austria Klagenfurt) and three draws in their next 11 games saw Simmering fall into the relegation zone, and a subsequent draw to Union Wels saw them hit the bottom of the standings. The Rot-Schwarzen never rose above 16th for the rest of the season, as they went on an 11-match losing streak, and while a draw against relegation-threatened First Vienna on the penultimate matchday did break the streak, by that point it was too late as their relegation had already been confirmed two games prior in a 4-2 away loss to LASK. The club finished the season with a 2-3 home loss to Admira/Wacker despite taking the lead twice.

Much of Simmering's history was wrought with financial difficulties. Money troubles were largely responsible for their first relegation in 1928, and their relegation from the Nationalliga in 1966 hurt their finances so much that it brought the club into a legal dispute with the property owner of the site of the club's stadium, the 50,000 seater Simmeringer Had (which for a time also served as the home stadium of the Austrian national team), which the club lost, forcing them to relocate to their current stadium in 1970 which only had a capacity of 5,000 (side note: Simmeringer in its history played in three different stadiums, each of which bore the name Simmeringer Had, or just Had for short). Additionally, a friendly match that was scheduled against Bayern Munich to commemorate the opening of their new stadium had to be cancelled because Simmering couldn't afford the Bavarian's financial demands. Additionally, after the conclusion of the 82/83 Bundesliga campaign, the ÖFB excluded Simmering from the league due to the club failing to pay a transfer fee to Admira/Wacker for defender Heinrich Strasser, but thanks to Simmering having already been relegated via their table position motion was largely symbolic in nature. That being said, relegation from the Bundesliga began the darkest period in the club's history. After two seasons in the second division, a restructuring of the league format saw the Rot-Schwarzen relegated to the third tier Regionalliga, where they played just one season before falling down to the fourth tier Landesliga. 1. SSC by this point had effectively run out of money, and in the face of player strikes and poor attendances, the club was nearly driven to extinction, with talks of possible mergers with the likes of Schwechat or Ostbahn XI or potentially becoming a satellite club for Rapid Vienna circulating in the media. Ultimately, though, the club survived, and after 13 seasons they finally made a return to the Regionalliga in 1999. The next decade saw 1. SSC move between the third and fourth divisions, but in 2009 the club fell down to the then fifth-tier Wiener Oberliga for the first time. The club won promotion after just a season, but in 2017 they found themselves back in the fifth tier, and due to struggling finances Simmering had to rely on players from the youth team to form a competitive outfit. This, however, did pay dividends to the club, and after five seasons the club won promotion back to the Wiener Stadtliga in 2022, where they've been playing since.

FC Union Wels

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  • Full Name: Fußballclub Union Wels
  • Founded: 1946
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1982-1984 (Two seasons)
  • Current Status: Extinct

Another team which benefited from the 1982 Bundesliga expansion, FC Union Wels was founded in 1946, beginning play in the 3. Klasse Oberösterreich, the sixth tier of Austrian football at the time. Most of Union's early history was spent languishing in the lower divisions. After spending nearly two decades moving between the sixth and fifth tiers, Union finally won promotion to the fourth tier Bezirksliga in 1968, later moving on to the 1. Landesliga Oberösterreich in 1973. The club won its first Upper Austrian league title in 1977, but in the promotion playoffs they lost to Landesliga Steiermark champions Kapfenberger SV in the first round. Another league title would come in 1978, but once again the club failed to secure promotion to the 2. Division, this time losing in the first round to Landesliga Kärnten champions Wolfsberger AC. After missing out on the promotion playoffs in 1979, they qualified once again in 1980, and this time they overcame Styrian side SV Flavia Solva and Carinthian side SV Spittal/Drau to finally win promotion to the second tier. Union impressed in their first season, finishing in 5th on 36 points. In the 1981-82 season, the club once again finished on 36 points, this time finishing in 6th behind previous entrants Simmering due to goal difference. Thanks to the Bundesliga's expansion to 16 teams, however, it was Union with a squad mostly comprised of local talent who occupied the final promotion spot, earning them entry into the top flight.

Union opened the 1982-93 season with a 3-1 win over First Vienna, though it wouldn't be for another seven matchdays that the club would experience another victory. While not much was expected from Union sporting-wise, them being in the Bundesliga did provide an incredible opportunity for the biggest names in Austrian soccer to make the rounds in the city. When Austria Vienna came to play at Wels in September, the 9,000 seater Union-Platz was host to over 10,000 spectators, helping to soften the blow of Union's 2-1 loss to Die Veilchen. Following a 2-0 win over Wiener SC in October, Union could only manage one more win before the winter break, that being a 1-0 win over SC Neusiedl in November. An impressive 0-0 draw against Austria Salzburg was the only other point the club earned in this timeframe. Even though the results weren't always there for Union, they were by no means punching bags, managing to keep their margins of defeat fairly narrow for the most part. That being said, with the club coming into the spring season in 13th with just nine points to their name, results needed to improve lest the Upper Austrians risk relegation. After losing to First Vienna 2-1 followed by three consecutive draws to Grazer, Simmering, and Eisenstadt, a 3-0 win over Austria Klagenfurt kept Union steady over the relegation zone, but with just a win and two draws from their next ten games, Union fell into the relegation zone. Union needed to record a better result than First Vienna to stay up. Union upset LASK 3-1 at home, and Vienna capitulated as they were thrashed 7-0 away to Grazer AK. Thus, Union survived, finishing 14th on 20 points - one more than Vienna.

A 2-1 win over Favoritner AC at the start of the 83/84 campaign marked the first time Union won a Bundesliga game away from home. What followed was a thrilling home game against reigning champions Rapid Vienna. In front of a crowd of over 12,000, Union shocked the Austrian giants, leading 2-0 by the 80th minute and requiring the efforts of Reinhard Kienast and Antonín Panenka (yes, that Panenka) to see the Viennese escape with a point. That game did mark the start of a ten match winless run that brought Union once again in a relegation scrap. The streak was broken by a string of victories in November: 2-0 over Neusiedl, 2-1 over Austria Salzburg, and 3-1 over St. Veit. While the club lost its last two games of the fall season, those wins had brought them up to 10th with 14 points to their name. But even though on the field the club were doing fine, off the field trouble was brewing. There were rumors back in September that Union had become insolvent. Troubled by the news, supporters of the club began hoisting banners at home games pleading for donations. This came to no avail, however, and to add insult to injury, the club's sponsor Raiffeisen ended its sponsorship and the club were unable to find a replacement. Out of options, club president and former member of Austria's National Council Alois Gföllner filed the club for bankruptcy on January 31st, 1984 and announced its intention to withdraw from the league. With the bankruptcy, all of Union's players were released, and the club opted to restart in the eighth-tier 2. Klasse for the 84/85 season. All of Union's remaining fixtures were given as 3-0 forfeits, with the club ultimately finishing in 15th.

Much like how they started, Union once again languished in the lower divisions, never climbing higher than the sixth tier Bezirksliga from 1992 to 1995. While Union continued to struggle, another club from the city of Wels was enjoying relatively greater success. SK Eintracht Wels, founded just one year after Union, won promotion to the Regionalliga Mitte in 1995 and after just two years they had climbed up to the second division. Despite their massive spending, however, Eintracht were unable to gain a foothold in the league, relegating after just a season with multiple unsuccessful stints in the third tier to follow. Come the turn of the millennium, the desire to once again have a major club based in Wels grew more and more, and in 2003 the football clubs of Eintracht and Union, who had long been considered rivals due to the clubs' political leanings (with Eintracht's support largely coming from the center-left and Union's from the center-right), agreed to merge to become a single club named FC Wels. Hopes of the new club becoming a major player were quickly dissipated, though, as in their first season of existence they finished 15th, which should have seen them relegated were it not for the withdrawal of TuS FC Arnfels from the league. Improvements were made in the next few seasons, though, and in 06/07 the club just narrowly missed out on promotion to the 1. Liga by a single point behind SV Bad Aussee. Wels wouldn't ever come close to promotion again, and in the 2011-12 season the club were relegated to the OÖ Liga. The club won promotion back to the Regionalliga Mitte in 2018, only surviving thanks to the withdrawls of FC Lendorf and VST Völkermarkt. With the next two Regionalliga seasons being annulled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, FC Wels did not play another full season until 2021-22, where they were relegated back to the Landesliga. After the 22/23 season when they finished second from bottom, FC Wels entered into a syndicate (or Spielgemeinschaft) with fellow Wels club WSC Hertha (at the time playing in the Regionalliga Mitte). Under the banner of SGP Wels, city politicians hope that this arrangement can fulfill "Mission Bundesliga" as its called and bring top flight soccer back to the city once again.

SC Neusiedl am See

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  • Full Name: Sportclub Neusiedl am See 1919
  • Founded: 1919
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1982-1984 (Two seasons)
  • Current Status: Regionalliga Ost (3rd Tier)

The last team to feature on this list that benefited from the 1982 expansion, Neusiedl am See were founded in 1919 as Neusiedler Sportclub 1919, and in the early years of its existence, the club was largely financed by the players themselves, often having to rely on events such as church festivals to help fundraise for games as women from the city help sew their uniforms. With the breakout of World War II, most of the players were drafted into the Wehrmacht, and most of the club's play during this time was done by youth players. After the war, the club re-registered with the Burgenland Football Association in 1947, and after finishing runners-up in their group in the Burgenland championship in 1949 qualified for the Landesliga Burgenland, where the club played for the next 27 years. After nearly missing out on promotion to the Regionalliga in 1969, Neusiedl finally found itself in the national leagues in 1976, setting off the most successful period of the club's history. The club's first season in the Regionalliga Ost saw them finish in an impressive 3rd, improving to 2nd the following season. They weren't able to go one better immediately, but finally in 1980 finished 1st on goal difference and won promotion to the 2. Division. Unlike their first season in the Regionalliga, NCS's first season in the 2. Division saw them battling against relegation, and the nature of the division saw them having to travel distances much longer than they were accustomed to, straining their finances. Goal difference once again was the savior as the club finished 13th out of 16. The second season in the 2. Division saw a marked improvement. At the end of the season the team finished 4th on 38 points, and thanks to the Bundesliga expansion they earned access to the top flight of Austrian football for the first time.

For a team hailing from a city of just 3,500 inhabitants at the time that play in a stadium that seats just 4,000, staying up in the top flight would be a difficult task. After starting the 1982-83 campaign with a 0-0 draw away to FC Linz, Neusiedl earned their first win at home defeating Wiener Sport-Club 2-1. Neusiedl wouldn't taste victory again for a while, however, as they went on to lose their next four games while failing to score themselves, already leaving them bottom of the table. Their next win wouldn't come until the start of the Rückrunde in March, defeating Linz 3-1 on matchday 16. Results from this point on were more positive, picking up draws against Wiener SC and Admira/Wacker as well as an important win against relegation rivals 1. Simmeringer. The month of May saw Neusiedl (who were still in the relegation zone) pull off a massive upset by beating top of the table Rapid Vienna 2-1. While a 2-0 loss to LASK followed, an important 4-0 thumping against fellow relegation candidates First Vienna saw the Burgenland-based side finally pull out of the drop after having been there since September. One more win over a relegation-threatened side - this time Union Wels - followed by a draw to Eisenstadt and a 4-0 rout of then 6th-placed Austria Klagenfurt on the penultimate matchday guaranteed Neusiedl's stay in the Bundesliga, something that not even an 8-0 demolition at the hands of Austria Vienna on the final day could take away from them as the lakeside club finished 13th.

Unfortunately, that 8-0 defeat at the end of the 82/83 season would be a sign to come. With the club's finances pushed well beyond their limit, Neusiedl embarked on a disastrous 1983-84 campaign that would write them in Bundesliga history for all the wrong reasons. Things started off tame with a 2-0 home loss to Austria Vienna, but nothing could prepare the Neusiedl faithful for what they would witness. Not only did the club fail to earn a single win for the entirety of the Hinrunde, they couldn't even secure a single point. The actual results weren't much prettier: a 5-1 loss away to Sturm Graz in August, a 5-0 loss to St. Veit/Glan in September, 6-1 and 5-0 losses to Admira/Wacker and Grazer AK in October, and a 7-0 loss to SSW Innsbruck in November were the key lowlights during this time as Neusiedl were rooted to the table without a single point. NSC played out a 5-0 loss to Austria Vienna just before the winter break, but there would be no break to the misery upon the league's resumption as they lost to Sturm Graz, Wiener SC, and Austria Salzburg by a combined 12-1. Finally, on March 31st, after having lost their first 19 games, NSC picked up their first point: a 0-0 draw at home to St. Veit/Glan. Unlike the previous season, however, this would not be the start of some grand comeback, as the club proceeded to lose their next three games, including an 8-0 thrashing away to Rapid Vienna. They did pick up a second point after drawing Admira/Wacker 0-0, and in May after a couple more heavy defeats, the team technically avoided going the entire season winless as they were awarded a 3-0 win away to Union Wels. However, this was due to Union having dissolved earlier in the season, making the rest of their results automatic forfeits. The team didn't end the season strong, losing their last three games without scoring, and Neusiedl were relegated to the 2. Division having secured just four points - the lowest in the history of the Austrian Bundesliga even if accounting for 3 points for a win. They also had the worst goal difference in Bundesliga history, scoring just 10 themselves while conceding a record 102, making them the worst team in Bundesliga history.

Relegation spelled even more trouble for the club's finances, and after a meeting amongst the board in June 1984 resulted in the club requesting to forego participation in the 2. Division and instead be administratively relegated to the Burgenland 2. Liga Nord - the fifth tier of the Austrian pyramid. The hope was a quick return to the Landesliga Burgenland, but with much of their first team squad having departed following their relegation from the Bundesliga and debts mounting even higher, NSC could only manage three seasons in the II. Liga Nord before suffering relegation to the sixth-tier 1. Klasse Nord in 1987. After narrowly avoiding another relegation in 1989, the club managed to earn promotion to the II. Liga Nord in 1992. From this point, the club would focus on improving their finances and promoting homegrown talent into the senior squad. Despite a setback in the 2001-02 season that saw NSC once again threatened with relegation and the entire club board resigning, the fruits of their labor would pay off, and in 2004 the club returned to the Landesliga Burgenland. In fact, they did one better, winning promotion to the Regionalliga Ost the very next season, spurred on by the goalscoring exploits of striker Norbert Pammer whom the club acquired on a free transfer in the summer. After seven seasons in the third division, NSC did suffer a relegation back to the Landesliga, but it took them just two years to make a return. Neusiedl have remained in the Regionalliga Ost since, though they did just narrowly avoid another relegation in the 2022-23 season, finishing just two points ahead of the dropzone.

SV St. Veit/Glan

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  • Full Name: Sportverein St. Veit an der Glan
  • Founded: 1950
  • Time in the Ö. Bundesliga: 1983-1984 (One season)
  • Current Status: Extinct

Remember when I said that Neusiedl was the last team on this list that benefited from the 1982 Bundesliga expansion? Well, that was a lie. In fact this next entry on this list also benefited from the expansion, albeit not in the same way that the previous three clubs did. SV St. Veit/Glan, based in the town of St. Veit an der Glan in the state of Carinthia, was founded in 1950, and in just three years of existence they had already won promotion from the Landesliga Kärnten as state champions and qualified for the Tauernliga. The club stayed in the division for three seasons before getting relegated back to the Landesliga after losing a two-legged relegation playoff against Wolfsberger AC. Due to a restructuring of the league in 1959 that saw the Tauernliga abolished, SV found themselves dropped to the fourth-tier Unterliga, from which they wouldn't return to the Landesliga until either 1962 or 1963 (records are not clear). After about ten seasons in the Landesliga, St. Veit/Glan finally made their return to the second tier, winning promotion to the Regionalliga Mitte in 1973. This didn't last long, though, as the creation of the Bundesliga in 1974 saw the Carinthian club become a victim of another restructuring and dropping to the third tier, a stay which only lasted a season before they returned to the now unified second-tier Nationalliga. Over the next few years, SV established themselves in the second division, in the meantime going on an incredible run in the Austrian cup in the 1976-77 season that saw them reach the semi-finals, defeating Bundesliga sides Sturm Graz and Austria Salzburg en route before falling to Wiener Sport-Club. While SV had mostly midtable performances in their time in the second division, their 15th-place finish in the 81/82 season (which came largely as a result of losing the financial backing of Austrian industrialist Adolf Funder) should have seen them relegated to the Regionalliga. Because of the Bundesliga's expansion that year, however, no forced relegations took place, and in the 1982-83 campaign, a much improved SV finished as champions of the 2. Division ahead of Favoritner AC on goal difference, earning them promotion to the Bundesliga

SV had a rough early schedule for the 83/84 season, with four of their first six matches being against SSW Innsbruck, Austria Vienna, Sturm Graz, and Austria Salzburg - teams that finished 2nd-5th in the previous Bundesliga standings. They lost all of those games aside from a 2-2 draw with Innsbruck, but their opening day win over FC Linz and a 5-0 thrashing of Neusiedl am See saw them finish September in 11th. This didn't hold, however, and just one win (1-0 over Favoritner) and three draws out of their next ten games saw the Carinthians drop into the automatic relegation spots by the winter break. Upon the league's resumption in March, SV once again had to face many of the leagues best side from the onset, but this time they were much improved. The club managed to get their unlikely revenge on both Sturm Graz and Austria Salzburg by one goal margins, held Innsbruck to a 1-1 draw, and only narrowly lost to Austria Vienna 2-1. This great form couldn't be maintained, however, and a 2-0 loss to Wiener SC in April was followed by a 6-0 drubbing at the hands of LASK. A 2-1 win over relegation rivals Favoritner stemmed the tide for but a brief moment, as SV proceeded to lose their next four games, including a 4-0 loss to then league leaders Rapid. SV were awarded a 3-0 win over Union Wels due to the latter's dissolution, but a 0-0 draw between Favoritner and Grazer on the penultimate matchday meant that SV were unable to finish higher than 14th, condemning them to a relegation playoff against third place 2. Division side Donawitzer SV (today DSV Leoben). SV went away to Leoben in the first leg, where they were upset 2-0, and despite their efforts could only manage a 1-1 draw at home. Having lost the tie 3-1 on aggregate, St. Veit/Glan were relegated to the 2. Division.

SV finished fourth in their first season back in the second division, but the conclusion of the 1984-85 season once again saw top two division of Austrian soccer undergo a radical format change. More detail on this format change will be given later, but regardless SV had no chance of winning promotion back to the top flight, and after two seasons the club were relegated down to the Landesliga Kärnten. By this point, it should be noted that SV were not the only club hailing from St. Veit an der Glan - the year 1966 saw the founding of SC Amateure St. Veit. SCA mostly spent their existence in the lower rungs of the Austrian pyramid, never winning promotion to the Bundesliga, though they did play as high as the 2. Division between 1976 and 1981, coinciding with SV's stay in the division. SV were very much the better team at that time, with SCA only finishing above them once in the final standings in the 1978-79 season. Like SV, SCA were also bankrolled by Funder, but his retirement saw the club fall through the divisions. By the time SV were back in the Landesliga, SCA were playing right below them in the Unterliga Ost, but the 1988-89 season saw the latter relegated to the 1. Klasse.

In 1989, the two cross-town rivals decided to come together and merge to form FC St. Veit, taking SV's place in the Landesliga. Sportingwise, the fusion didn't go as planned, as after four years of existence, the club was relegated to the Unterliga Ost, though they did return to the fourth tier after just one season. Under the tutelage of Albert "Bertl" Parth (who would have some level of involvement with the club for the better part of two decades), the club found their footing and in 1998 they won promotion to the Regionalliga Mitte. St. Veit played in the third tier for five seasons before getting relegated in 2003, and didn't return until 2008, where they played another two seasons before being relegated from the division for the final time. In June 2014, a general meeting saw the club change their name to FC Alpe Adria, named for the bio region that spans across Slovenia, southern Austria, and northern Italy. The story of Alpe Adria would be short-lived, however, as the 2014-15 season saw the club relegated to the Unterliga Ost, and after finishing 9th in the 15/16 season, the club folded due to a lack of both players and money. There had been two attempts to bring the club back into action, the first of which was during the 2017-18 season with the club (who changed its name back to FC St. Veit) starting out in the 2. Klasse D - the 7th tier of Austrian soccer. This was unsuccessful, however, and the club didn't even last the season. The club came back once again in 2018, this time as SC St. Veit, restarting again in the 2. Klasse C. This attempt has been far more fruitful, and at time of posting the club currently sits atop the Carinthian Unterliga Ost standings.

- - -

This concludes part one. Part two will be out shortly

[–] AntajaSW@alien.top 1 points 11 months ago

Just the one

[–] AntajaSW@alien.top 1 points 1 year ago

Sacramento died for this.