this post was submitted on 04 Jul 2023
0 points (NaN% liked)

Linux

47361 readers
1519 users here now

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Linux is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991 by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically packaged in a Linux distribution (or distro for short).

Distributions include the Linux kernel and supporting system software and libraries, many of which are provided by the GNU Project. Many Linux distributions use the word "Linux" in their name, but the Free Software Foundation uses the name GNU/Linux to emphasize the importance of GNU software, causing some controversy.

Rules

Related Communities

Community icon by Alpár-Etele Méder, licensed under CC BY 3.0

founded 5 years ago
MODERATORS
 

For my phone, I use Graphene OS. What would be the best desktop Linux option to match the level of security and privacy that GOS provides?

top 33 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] interdimensionalmeme@lemmy.ml 2 points 1 year ago (3 children)

Tails in proxmox in tails running on pure ramdrive system with no longterm storage, cpu, bios, mac serials overwritten with FFFFFFF, TPM chip desoldered or lasered off CPU, connected to TOR viato mullvad paid with crypto, through VPN running left behind sanitized device hidden in a library, through second sanitized vpn device connected to private insecure wifi in poor residential area with no cameras, after abolishing the state

[–] lengsel@latte.isnot.coffee -1 points 1 year ago

The's a good one! 😊 It's funny

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] marmalade@sh.itjust.works 2 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Depends on what you mean for security/privacy. You can use Tails or whatever and have everything encrypted and then just be logging into your Facebook account on Chrome without an ad blocker.

Most Linux distros are secure enough for the average person who isn’t being targeted by some crazy state level actor. If you’re particularly concerned stick with a distro that has a security team like Debian. As for privacy that has more to do with the sites you browse and have accounts with but obviously avoid Google (I just use Firefox instead of Chrome) use an adblocker like ublock origin, along with maybe something like decentraleyes.

[–] Synthead@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Chrome phones home a lot. It's not a good idea to use it if you care about privacy. Firefox even has metrics enabled by default, although you can turn them off.

[–] unceme@lemmy.one 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Everyone is recommending Tails but I feel like that's a lot more intense security and privacy wise than GrapheneOS, since Tails runs in a live environment only.

[–] chockblock@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Yea I am looking for something a little more general purpose

[–] authed@lemmy.ml 1 points 1 year ago

Qubes on Whonix

[–] StimulatedYorkie@lemmy.ml 1 points 1 year ago

Nix OS, Guix or Vanilla OS for sandboxing I guess. But basically everything but Ubuntu is pretty good for privacy, it’s a big part of free software philosophy.

[–] Postis2@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Maybe this helps

[–] milo128@lemm.ee 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

my impression is that grapheneos is only private and secure compared to regular android. likewise, any linux distro is going to be secure and private when compared to windows.

[–] chockblock@lemmy.world 1 points 1 year ago

Sure, but graphene OS just has some really thoughtful privacy focused features, and I'm looking for a Linux distro that would have similar features if there is such a thing.

One thing I love about graphene is by default, the MAC address is randomized for every single connection. Also, the Bluetooth can be set to time out and turn off after a certain period of not being used.

[–] mojo@lemm.ee 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Pretty much any distro that isn't Ubuntu. Are you asking for privacy or security? Those are very different.

For security, I'd stick to more complete distros like Fedora instead of more diy distros like NixOS or Arch. They're great to learn and tinker with, but distros like Fedora have security experts adding mitigations and security stuff in the distro by default, whereas most users of Arch or something would have to manually look up those things and keep up to date on the latest security. So basically, none of them lol.

Using more hardcore security distros like QubesOS is not very realistic as a daily driver. You'll see Linux nerds name drop it and claim they know what they're talking about, but none of them will actually dailt drive it because it's a very painful experience. Just stick with flatpaks as much as you can for pretty solid security.

[–] gobbling871@lemmy.world -1 points 1 year ago (3 children)

What security stuff/mitigations are added on Fedora that are not on Ubuntu?

[–] Shareni@programming.dev 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

I think they meant privacy. Windonical doesn't have a good track record on that front...

[–] gobbling871@lemmy.world -1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Nope. GP explicitly mentioned security experts that Fedora employs and other security stuff that Fedora apparently has an advantage on over other distros. I wonder if they knew in particular what these advantages are because that got me curious.

[–] Shareni@programming.dev 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Read their comment again. The first paragraph is about privacy and Ubuntu is only mentioned at that point. Fedora's default security is only compared to nix and arch.

[–] gobbling871@lemmy.world -1 points 1 year ago

I used Ubuntu as an example for argument's sake not as a defence for Ubuntu's privacy/security features.

[–] I_like_cats@lemmy.one 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Ubuntu is bad privacy-wise because it has opt-out telemetry. The telemetry is not very invasive though and I wouldn't really call it a privacy risk. There are other reasons to prefer other distros over Ubuntu though

[–] gobbling871@lemmy.world -1 points 1 year ago

Not making a case for Ubuntu but even Fedora has opt-out telemetry.

[–] RecursiveDescent@discuss.tchncs.de 0 points 1 year ago* (last edited 1 year ago) (1 children)

Looks like they do add quite a bit security features. Having SELinux installed and working out of the box being the biggest. https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Security_Features

[–] gobbling871@lemmy.world -1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

My question is simple: Which of these security features are not enabled/present in Ubuntu that give Fedora an advantage?

SELinux has a functional equivalent called Apparmor that is also enabled out of the box in most distros.

[–] mojo@lemm.ee 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Selinux is more secure then app armor, but more difficult to use. Ubuntu is also pretty secure, I'm just not as familiar with it. I mentioned it for the privacy but, since it used to have some Amazon bloat crapped bundled and telemetry built in.

[–] gobbling871@lemmy.world -1 points 1 year ago

I have nothing against your personal preferences. But maybe compare today's Ubuntu vs Fedora. It would be a much more fair comparison.

[–] Aman9das@rammy.site 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Anything that's not made in china

Ubuntu Mint Fedora are all good to go

[–] CjkOvPDwQW@lemmy.pt 1 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Anything thats not made in America.

What kind of point is that ? Are there any problem with chinese distro ?

[–] Shareni@programming.dev 1 points 1 year ago (2 children)

Chinese distros have backdoors for the Chinese government, intel and amd processors have backdoors for the US government

[–] 0therbit5@lemmy.ml 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Really? About Intel and AMD, how? I'm just curious about that.

[–] Shareni@programming.dev 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Read up on the intel management engine. It's an extra chip that was included in pretty much every intel CPU since 2008. It's got pretty scary potential, but no alphabet agency has yet declassified their info on it (think CIA denying any involvement in shipping and selling heroin, but then declassifying documents that proved they shipped heroin in coffins and bodies of dead soldiers).

[–] mojo@lemm.ee 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

You're pretty deep in the tinfoil hat zone now. CPU proprietary black box does not mean the NSA are trying to infiltrate your broken arch setup so they can let their FBI lizard agents steal ur hentai.

[–] Shareni@programming.dev 1 points 1 year ago

Oh for sure, but I'd be really surprised if the super secret black box that can't be completely expunged from your machine doesn't have anything to do with some alphabet agency.

After all, we know that NSA approached Linus to put in a backdoor (Linus's father, Linus), and that NSA linked groups have used Linux backdoor malware in the past.

That might be proof against IME being a backdoor, but it could also be a smoke screen and insurance.

[–] CjkOvPDwQW@lemmy.pt 0 points 1 year ago (1 children)

Are there any proof of that ? (Chinese distros having backdoors).

[–] the666dude@mastodon.social 1 points 1 year ago

@CjkOvPDwQW @Shareni
I would not trust a CIA backed Linux distro either, proof or not.