$20 / 200 items = $0.10 per item $60 / 750 items = $0.08 per item
So your savings are $0.08 - $0.10 = -$0.02 per item.
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$20 / 200 items = $0.10 per item $60 / 750 items = $0.08 per item
So your savings are $0.08 - $0.10 = -$0.02 per item.
Division.
Divide $20 by 200 gives you $20/200 = $0.1 = 10¢
Dividing $60/750 gives you $0.08 = 8¢
For cost per unit, you divide the cost by the number of units. $20/(200 units) = $0.10 per unit. $60/750= $0.08, so 2 cents cheaper per unit.
But if you actually only need 50 but can't resist a "good deal":
The 200 cost $0.40 per item that you actually need, the 750 cost $1.20 per item that you actually need (plus the cost of storing and at some point throwing out the ones you don't need).
As others mentioned, it's simple division. But to properly compare, you have to take into consideration the "units" in which you're dividing.
E.g. if you're buying crayons, you can compare the # of crayons to the price. But if you're buying chicken breasts, you can't really compare the # of chicken breasts, but rather the ounces (or, whatever measurement of weight).
Total Cost of batch / quantity of items = cost per individual item. 20 dollars /200 items =10 cents per item 60$/750item= 8 cents per item. It will be helpful for you to let this equation roll in your brain for a bit and try to understand why it is true maybe.
Geometrically the same exact idea can be visualized. you can think of total cost $ being the length of a line segment, and the quantity of items as equally split portions of that line seg. If you have a total cost of 1$ (a line seg with length of 1) and get two items, the cost of each item is 50c, or the line will be partitioned equally in two exactly In half. If you had three items the line would be split into thirds and so on.
Divide the cost per unit. In your example 200/$10=$0.10 per item or ten cents, but the alternative is 750/$60=$0.08 or eight cents per item.
You need to also consider things like storage costs, how much it costs you to maintain, and whether it'stoo much for you (which lemmy can't help you with)
Division.
200/20=10 per $
750/60=12.5 per $
cost per unit
This right here answers your own question. The word "per" implies division in math. Cost per unit = cost divided by units. If cost is $20, and units is 200, that means you have $20 / 200 = $0.10.
Similarly, 150 miles per 2 hours is 150 miles / 2 hours = 75 miles / 1 hour = 75 miles per hour
Other math vocabulary hints: and means addition (3 and 5 is 8) and of means multiplication, typically with a fraction (half of 6 = 1/2 * 6 = .5 * 6 if you prefer = 3