this post was submitted on 25 Jan 2026
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In the US “sleet” is the term for a winter precipitation that occurs when snow falls through a layer of warm air and melts into water droplets, then re-freezes into ice pellets as it passes through colder air closer to the ground. In many other areas that were part of the British empire that precipitation is called “ice pellets” and “sleet” instead refers to a mix of snow and rain. In the US that’s called a “wintry mix.”

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[–] titanicx@lemmy.zip 7 points 17 hours ago* (last edited 5 hours ago) (2 children)

I've never heard of winter mix. What you describe I've always heard and called sleet. Anyone I know of in the West has called it sleet. If ice pellets were falling it would be called an ice storm, not A mixture of snow and rain.

[–] hector@lemmy.today 2 points 15 hours ago

Same here, sleet is like half frozen snow, slush kind of rain, only definition I have seen used in the upper midwest.

[–] Feathercrown@lemmy.world 2 points 16 hours ago (1 children)

That's funny, an ice storm to me on the east coast means freezing rain.

[–] titanicx@lemmy.zip 1 points 5 hours ago (1 children)

Freezing rain is different. It's water droplets that freeze as they hit. Less sleet and more rain. Imo. 

[–] Feathercrown@lemmy.world 1 points 3 hours ago* (last edited 3 hours ago)

Right, a significant amount of that is what we would refer to as an ice storm.

This is getting confusing...

In some part because weather isn't the same in all English speaking countries.

A lot of the world doesn't get a significant amount of what Americans call "sleet", it's either mixed in with, or the brief transition between, rain and snow. The quirk of having the huge landmass of Canada up in the North, the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico to the South, and no East-West mountains to keep them separated means we get huge masses of moist warm tropical air lifted high above dense cold yet dry polar air, that tropical moisture condenses and falls through that polar air and has enough time to freeze on the way down, completely and continuously for long periods of time.

Subjectively, sleet is snow's dipshit loser brother. Snowfall is silent, in fact it's silencing, it's like it sucks the sound out of the world. Sleet hisses like rain on fast forward, it's almost like pink noise. Sleet is denser than snow; an inch of sleet is more precipitation than an inch of snow; it has less surface area so it's harder to melt and it's heavier, so it's harder to move.

Not to be confused with hail, which is frozen precipitation that occurs paradoxically in the summer in vicinity of severe thunderstorms. Convective activity catches precipitation and throws it very high into the atmosphere where the temperatures are cold, so it freezes. This happens over and over again until it is either too large to be lifted again or it gets thrown clear and lands some distance from the storm. The major threat from hail is impact damage.

[–] tiredofsametab@fedia.io 4 points 20 hours ago

https://www.etymonline.com/word/sleet so not the version I grew up with.

Wintry mix, though, feels like a newer word to me. I don't recall hearing it in the '80s, but maybe I just don't remember it. Even the '90s, I'm not sure. Definitely at some point in the '00s, though.

Sleet to me (central Ohio, USA from birth until my mid-20s) is wind-driven chunks. It is not the same as "freezing rain" in any cases that I can think of, but there might be a small overlap on that venn diagram. I would say "wintry mix" these days, but I'm probably equally likely to say "a mix of snow and rain" or something.

[–] hector@lemmy.today 1 points 15 hours ago

Sleet is like raining slush in the us too. That was the only definition I knew of.

[–] Etterra@discuss.online 2 points 19 hours ago

I think they split the two terms apart sometime in the last 30 years. I remember before "winter mix" was used

[–] Son_of_Macha@lemmy.cafe 6 points 1 day ago

You are missing a piece of information, the British use of the term sleet predates the formation of the USA.

[–] ranzispa@mander.xyz 6 points 1 day ago

In Spain "coger" means to take something. In most south American countries that same verb means to fuck.

[–] RampantParanoia2365@lemmy.world 28 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago) (11 children)

Um, no. Hail is the frozen pellets. Sleet is the wintery icy mix. US.

[–] Feathercrown@lemmy.world 0 points 16 hours ago

Hail is larger and is created from strong winds tumbling and freezing layers onto ice in a storm. Sleet (either definition) and hail are quite different.

[–] Ookami38@sh.itjust.works 5 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Hail is precip that has been able to repeatedly rise and fall on air currents, building up in size. What they're referring to as sleet is essentially just crunchy snow in size and texture.

[–] RampantParanoia2365@lemmy.world 11 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Sleet is usually kind of slushy. Hail can crack a windshield. I've never heard of the pellets as sleet.

[–] remotelove@lemmy.ca 7 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Yeah. This is hail. 2018 Denver area, Colorado. When the conditions are right, I suspect the air currents swirl this against the mountain range until its heavy enough to get launched across the state.

I wouldn't call this sleet in any country as sleet just sounds too dainty.

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[–] Dultas@lemmy.world 3 points 1 day ago

Don't forget hominy snow in the south.

[–] Adderbox76@lemmy.ca 52 points 2 days ago (9 children)

Come to think of it, I've never really bothered thinking about what sleet is. I've always just put it in the "you know it when you see it" category.

If I pummel my brain for what I would describe it as, I'd say it's wet, heavy snow in a wind. Like "really soft hail" I suppose.

But yeah...I never bothered. Interesting thought experiment for myself.

[–] ccunning@lemmy.world 16 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Where are you from? Based on your and OPs descriptions I’m guessing a Commonwealth country.

Being from the U.S. I’d have described it as frozen drops of rain.

[–] Adderbox76@lemmy.ca 20 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Canada.

"Frozen drops of rain" makes sense too. I picture it as, "Imagine a raindrop hits your windshield, and instead of thunking like a raindrop, it's kind of splats like a tiny tiny snowball." That's sleet.

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[–] hzl@piefed.blahaj.zone 15 points 1 day ago

Wild to assume the entire US agrees on much of anything.

[–] Postmortal_Pop@lemmy.world 34 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Im here in the Midwest and sleet here is anything with a gas station slushy consistency as it's falling. It's slush on the ground, but sleet in the air.

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[–] TheLeadenSea@sh.itjust.works 28 points 2 days ago (4 children)

I would call the frozen raindrop thing hail and the snowy watery thing sleet. I'm from the UK.

[–] Wxfisch@lemmy.world 10 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Hail is formed through a completely different process and is a spring/summer precip type associated with thunderstorms. It forms as water gets lifted high into the atmosphere from updrafts in the thunderstorm then fall before getting lifted again. Hail often shows layers (like a jawbreaker) and can grow very large.

In the US, sleet/graupel is essentially just a frozen raindrop and is a winter precip type. Wintry mix is what the US National Weather Service uses for any mix of rain, snow, sleet, graupel, and freezing rain. The WMO and Europe use Ice Pellets for frozen raindrops and Sleet for mixed rain and snow. So both are official terms depending on where you are.

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[–] possiblylinux127@lemmy.zip 6 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Sleet for me is what you call "wintry mix"

[–] axexrx@lemmy.world 2 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

Wintry mix in my part of costal New England generally refers to when the temp is fluctuating atound freezing, causing precip to come down as alternating / indeterminate area to area snow / sleet/ freezing rain. The worry being that the slushy mess will then freeze on the ground when the temperature drops.

For instance the radio station forecast yesterday was snow all day giving way to wintry mix from 9-11, then the temp dropping back to being snow 12-1 (when it cooled back down)

Which it did. We got like a foot of show, then it rained for an hour, then we got another hour of snow.

[–] faythofdragons@slrpnk.net 5 points 1 day ago (1 children)

Where I'm at in the NW US, the icy pellets are called 'graupel', the slushy snow/rain is "sleet". Sometimes the weather guys call it "wintry mix" but I haven't heard it outside that.

[–] nwtreeoctopus@sh.itjust.works 2 points 21 hours ago

Yeah. I only ever hear "wintry mix" on national weather or a weather app.

[–] HexadecimalSky@lemmy.world 9 points 1 day ago (4 children)

As someone from the U.S. I have never heard of "wintry mix". I currently live on the west coast, but I always grew up that wet mix of snow/rain/water on the ground as "slush". Each country has its own regional dialects

[–] RampantParanoia2365@lemmy.world 5 points 1 day ago* (last edited 1 day ago)

Sleet has always been the slushy stuff near me. Hail is the hard frozen ice pellets that can crack a windshield. I don't know what OP is talking about.

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[–] MrQuallzin@lemmy.world 10 points 2 days ago

In US Pacific Northwest and never in my life have I heard of "ice pellets" or "wintry mix"

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