this post was submitted on 05 Apr 2025
223 points (95.9% liked)

Ask Lemmy

30746 readers
1458 users here now

A Fediverse community for open-ended, thought provoking questions


Rules: (interactive)


1) Be nice and; have funDoxxing, trolling, sealioning, racism, and toxicity are not welcomed in AskLemmy. Remember what your mother said: if you can't say something nice, don't say anything at all. In addition, the site-wide Lemmy.world terms of service also apply here. Please familiarize yourself with them


2) All posts must end with a '?'This is sort of like Jeopardy. Please phrase all post titles in the form of a proper question ending with ?


3) No spamPlease do not flood the community with nonsense. Actual suspected spammers will be banned on site. No astroturfing.


4) NSFW is okay, within reasonJust remember to tag posts with either a content warning or a [NSFW] tag. Overtly sexual posts are not allowed, please direct them to either !asklemmyafterdark@lemmy.world or !asklemmynsfw@lemmynsfw.com. NSFW comments should be restricted to posts tagged [NSFW].


5) This is not a support community.
It is not a place for 'how do I?', type questions. If you have any questions regarding the site itself or would like to report a community, please direct them to Lemmy.world Support or email info@lemmy.world. For other questions check our partnered communities list, or use the search function.


6) No US Politics.
Please don't post about current US Politics. If you need to do this, try !politicaldiscussion@lemmy.world or !askusa@discuss.online


Reminder: The terms of service apply here too.

Partnered Communities:

Tech Support

No Stupid Questions

You Should Know

Reddit

Jokes

Ask Ouija


Logo design credit goes to: tubbadu


founded 2 years ago
MODERATORS
 

I want to know why I'm wrong- because this question has been eating at me for years- and I secretly blame the Democrats for all of the health insurance problems.

Why can't California and New York bind together in an interstate compact, and create medicare for all of their citizens?

California and New York have GDP's above most other countries in the world. In general, democrats hold majorities. Tell me why I shouldn't blame the democrats for:

  1. Doing Obama care half assed, when something like 80% people wanted a public option.

  2. Not just doing it themselves. For instance even NYC by itself has a GDP above Denmark, and NYC is filled to the brim with the super rich.

top 50 comments
sorted by: hot top controversial new old
[–] vvilld@lemmy.world 4 points 1 day ago

A few reasons:

  1. States are not currency sovereigns in that they do not create and control their own currency. All the money the state uses come from revenues they collect in taxes, fees, sales, etc. This is not the case for a national government, which creates all the money it needs for whatever it wants to spend money on. This gives the national government a lot more spending power than any state could possibly have, regardless of the state's GDP.

More importantly, though,

  1. All states except Vermont have statutory or (state) constitutional requirements to have a balanced budget every year. This means they cannot run a budget surplus or deficit. Any surplus has to be spent or returned to taxpayers and any deficit needs to be resolved that year. This makes it incredibly difficult to run large programs like a M4A over time. When the state runs into a budget shortfall, the M4A system would be the first on the chopping block.

  2. Insurance companies fight HARD against anything that hurts their business. This is specifically why Obamacare (the ACA) didn't include a public option despite Obama campaigning hard for a public option in the 2008 election. Insurance companies got their stooges in the Democratic Party to kill the public option when the ACA debates were going through Congress. They do the same in states when states try to do something about the healthcare industry. And if insurance companies publicly talk about a proposed bill causing them to raise rates or pull out of a market, that's a huge political stick to swing.

[–] JDPoZ@lemmy.world 25 points 2 days ago (1 children)

Short answer : Neoliberals

Longer answer : the Democratic Party apparatus in both those states is FULLY controlled by the 1980s-Republican-Party-esque wing… and they have ZERO interested in anything economically meaningful. Their role is to act as a backstop against “the left.”

The best you’ll get from Nancy “let me grab some more gelato from my 2nd dedicated Sub-Zero brand freezer” Pelosi and Gavin “I want to do more podcasts with Steve Bannon” Newsom is kneeling in Kente Cloth and military weapon contracts covered with 🏳️‍🌈 decals.

[–] Etterra@discuss.online 5 points 1 day ago

This is literally why I rename "centrist" Democrats to Republicrats.

[–] floo@retrolemmy.com 85 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (6 children)

New York State Medicaid is basically that, if you make under $28,000 a year or something like that. I was on it for a while. It’s good. everything is free.

The only problem is that not every provider accepts it. But most in the city do.

[–] helpImTrappedOnline@lemmy.world 32 points 3 days ago (4 children)

I hate those arbitrary cut offs for aid. Oops, you got a raise and now make $28,100 sorry no more medicare. It locks people into low paying jobs because if they make too much, they instantly loose all the benefits that their little raise doesn't match.

if we're not going to do free-for-all, it should at least be on a very large scale,

make less then 28k = 100% covered,

29, 99% covered

30, 98% covered

...

All the way up to when 128k = 0% covered

(You'd have fix healthcare prices too, procedures/medicines are priced so insurance looks like they are doing you a favor "you only had to pay $700 for this $25,000 procedure and the $600 follow up medicine will only cost you $100 a week")

[–] EndlessNightmare@reddthat.com 7 points 2 days ago

Agreed. All cut-offs for everything should have a ramp-down rather than full to zero. Lose $1 of benefit for every $X above the threshold. You should never be worse off for making a few bucks more.

load more comments (3 replies)
[–] AA5B@lemmy.world 4 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

Yeah I think every states Medicaid is similar. It’s partly funded by the feds but only covers the lowest incomes

You need to figure out how to include all those of us paying into expensive private healthcare - including employer contributions

[–] pelespirit@sh.itjust.works 34 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Same with Washington and I think Oregon too. They call it by different names.

[–] blaggle42@lemmy.today 12 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Are they closer to a public option than NY? NY really isn't a public option.

[–] pelespirit@sh.itjust.works 18 points 3 days ago

No, it's similar to NY. You have to be at a certain income level. Washington State is a rich state of billionaires and millionaires with Costco, Microsoft, Amazon, Boeing, etc that have headquarters here or are a major presence, but they don't pay their fair share of taxes. That's one of the biggest problems.

[–] los_chill@programming.dev 10 points 3 days ago (1 children)

Washington's Apple Health is great. Easy and accessible. The state could definitely expand that to everyone.

[–] jackal@infosec.pub 7 points 3 days ago

Support Whole Washington! That’s basically exactly what they are trying to do. I try to volunteer anytime I can.

[–] blaggle42@lemmy.today 21 points 3 days ago (2 children)

It's "basically that." But it's not "actually that."

A public option would provide necessary health care at zero cost. Without regard to your income. Without regard to your job.

This creates a situation, where if you earn a little bit more, you get "taxed" a lot. And quite frankly, sometimes it's better to earn less and get healthcare than to earn more and lose it.

Also, I'm under the impression, and could be wrong about this, but I believe NYC gets the funding for the NYC state of health from the federal government. So it can be held as ransom, by bullies like Adams or Trump.

I'm suggesting that NYC should do an actual public option not using federal money. Instead binding together with other states to increase leverage and lower costs.

[–] pelespirit@sh.itjust.works 15 points 3 days ago (5 children)

The people overall want it, but the r's shut that shit down any chance they can. Take a look at Canada if you want to see the far rights trying to take down their public option. Right now, the administration is trying to take away Social Security and Medicaid.

load more comments (5 replies)
load more comments (1 replies)
load more comments (2 replies)

It may sound unbelievable, but I got the closest to MC4A after moving to a deeply red state. I thank the coop that was able to hook it up with it! But the type of coverage I have currently should be available to everyone without the need for a lucky expert.

[–] Professorozone@lemmy.world 2 points 1 day ago

Can you imagine the influx of people to those states?

[–] TankovayaDiviziya@lemmy.world 20 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I don't know about New York, but California calculated that they can't afford it on their own and need federal funding. Problem is, the politicians at federal level is beholden to for-profit medical sector.

[–] RubberElectrons@lemmy.world 1 points 1 day ago (1 children)

I'm very interested in reading about this. But not much comes up when I search. What did California find out?

[–] TankovayaDiviziya@lemmy.world 1 points 1 day ago (2 children)

It has been years since I have read about it. I can't find it now either. However, my search did mention that having single payer healthcare will cost California $500 billion annually, double the state's entire annual budget as of 2024. https://www.wordandbrown.com/NewsPost/Single-Payer-2024

For now, California has been subsidising healthcare costs through existing programmes.

[–] RubberElectrons@lemmy.world 1 points 1 day ago

It's honestly insane how expensive all this shit is.

[–] PugJesus@lemmy.world 40 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (7 children)

California and New York have GDP’s above most other countries in the world.

But Cali and New York do not reap the tax revenue of a country with the GDP of their size; they can only reap part of it, both because Federal taxes remove a portion of that taxable income, and because states are necessarily more limited in their options for taxation than national governments.

It's possible, don't get me wrong, but significantly more difficult.

Tell me why I shouldn’t blame the democrats for:

Doing Obama care half assed, when something like 80% people wanted a public option.

Bruh, do you not remember how Obamacare was passed?

load more comments (7 replies)
[–] solrize@lemmy.world 22 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

California had a bill like that pass the legislature in 2022, and Governor Newsom ~~vetoed~~ somehow stopped it from making anything happen. I don't remember the details but he basically didn't want to upset the insurance industry, which I would have thought was the whole point of such a bill. He later backed some kind of watered-down bill which as far as I know did nothing.

https://calmatters.org/commentary/2023/10/newsom-resurrect-single-payer-health-care/

solri

[–] mac@lemm.ee 16 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Lol, California unemployment is capped at 450/week. No chance we can afford universal medicare

[–] AngryCommieKender@lemmy.world 8 points 2 days ago

You should look up what benefits were set at in the '70s. California has absolutely slashed the amount they are willing to spend on community welfare.

I was getting 450/week 10 years ago. It's pretty crazy they haven't raised it.

[–] anachrohack@lemmy.world 6 points 2 days ago (1 children)

The federal government can print its own money and therefore can pay for its debt with modest and predictable increases in inflation. The states cannot.

[–] r0ertel@lemmy.world 4 points 2 days ago (4 children)

Does this imply that a state funded health insurance for all will operate at a net loss?

[–] Snazz@lemmy.world 10 points 1 day ago

The state isn’t a business. Services don’t lose money, they cost money.

Instead of paying your insurance and having them take a profit out of it before providing the service, you pay taxes and the money goes more directly into the service.

[–] Lv_InSaNe_vL@lemmy.world 4 points 2 days ago (1 children)

In the same way that the USPS operates at a loss

[–] theparadox@lemmy.world 1 points 1 day ago

It uh... actually doesn't.

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] HobbitFoot@thelemmy.club 14 points 2 days ago

The political will within those states isn't there. The two states have very large socially liberal rich populations which are a large part of Democrat support in the states. A lot of poor districts in those states are Republican, which will fight a state based Medicaid for all program tooth and nail.

Your problem are the big healthcare companies that make absurd amounts of money of patients. Here in Germany we have many health care programs and MidiCare and I believe the state looks. The prices of medicine and treatment aren'tOver the top, inflated. Just look at the prices of some medicine In the states to the rest of the world.

[–] Ileftreddit@lemmy.world 1 points 1 day ago

NYC has a very viable option in MetroPlus, the city healthcare option for Medicade

[–] tal@lemmy.today 22 points 3 days ago (5 children)

If you mean just rely on state-level taxation, it'd create a incentive to work in (low tax) states that didn't provide state-subsidized health care, then retire in a state that does.

You want any kind of intergenerational wealth transfer to happen at the federal level, else you will tend to get those misincentives.

load more comments (5 replies)
[–] dylanmorgan@slrpnk.net 17 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago) (4 children)

ITT: people who don’t understand that Medicaid is not Medicare, and that means-testing means a service isn’t “for all.”

Editing to add: Medicaid is funded mostly by the federal government, 69% vs 31% funding from the state. So even if it wasn’t means-tested (one has to have an income below a certain amount, or be disabled to a certain degree before qualifying) it would not meet OP’s definition, a single payer health insurance system funded by the state.

To answer OP’s question, a state funded single payer health insurance program would likely run afoul of the Commerce Clause of the constitution which states the federal government has jurisdiction over interstate commerce. UHC, Aetna, and other nation-wide insurance companies would absolutely sue over the state programs interfering with their right to conduct interstate commerce, and they would almost certainly win, even without a hard right SCOTUS like the current one.

[–] Zonetrooper@lemmy.world 7 points 2 days ago (2 children)

Also, people who are just going, "eh, fuck the commerce clause, the states should just do their own thing!" totally forgetting the absolute shitshow this would unleash, both from private companies and conservative states.

load more comments (2 replies)
load more comments (3 replies)
[–] mesamunefire@lemmy.world 16 points 3 days ago (4 children)

They can. Cali at least has a partial plan.

Hell even a city could.

Hawaii already does.

load more comments (4 replies)
[–] HubertManne@piefed.social 7 points 2 days ago (1 children)

I mean cali is about double NY but add in a few other blue states like illinois, washington, new jersey, massachusetts, and colorado and you will have more than doubled cali. and even though other blue states may not be as big any additions help make for a more robust pool. The big problem is people going to red states while young and healthy and then going to blue states if they get ill.

[–] AA5B@lemmy.world 2 points 2 days ago* (last edited 2 days ago)

https://masscare.org/

At a glance, looks like it would cover anyone working 20 hrs/wk in MA

[–] Kolanaki@pawb.social 11 points 3 days ago (1 children)

What do you consider Medi-Cal to be? 🤨

[–] Zorque@lemmy.world 8 points 3 days ago* (last edited 3 days ago) (2 children)

Medicaid, which services those with disabilities or who are below an income threshold. At least that's what I get from the wikipedia page.

If there's limited criteria for getting it, it's not "medicare for all", yeah?

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] Mouselemming@sh.itjust.works 8 points 2 days ago

Mostly because we're stuck supporting the red states that suck at the Federal titty.

[–] shaggyb@lemmy.world 7 points 3 days ago (2 children)

Because they don't want to.

Full stop.

load more comments (2 replies)
[–] FireTower@lemmy.world 5 points 2 days ago

They can. The issue is people want everything to be federal and ignore their own state. Most Americans can't even tell you what the first article of their own state's constitution is about. Or their own state house rep.

[–] macstainless@discuss.tchncs.de 8 points 3 days ago (1 children)
load more comments (1 replies)
load more comments
view more: next ›